Show the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate by shifting one or both of the curves on the following graph. INTEREST RATE 15.0 12.5 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0 0 15 Money Supply known as the Money Demand 30 45 60 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 75 90 Money Demand Money Supply (?) image 2 Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to by at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is ▼ effect. Use the purple line (diamond symbol) on the graph at the beginning of this problem to show the aggregate demand curve (AD3) after accounting for the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending. Hint: Be sure your final aggregate demand curve (AD3) is parallel to AD₁ and AD₂. You can see the slopes of AD₁ and AD₂ by selecting them on the graph.
Show the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate by shifting one or both of the curves on the following graph. INTEREST RATE 15.0 12.5 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0 0 15 Money Supply known as the Money Demand 30 45 60 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 75 90 Money Demand Money Supply (?) image 2 Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to by at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is ▼ effect. Use the purple line (diamond symbol) on the graph at the beginning of this problem to show the aggregate demand curve (AD3) after accounting for the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending. Hint: Be sure your final aggregate demand curve (AD3) is parallel to AD₁ and AD₂. You can see the slopes of AD₁ and AD₂ by selecting them on the graph.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:Show the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate by shifting one or both of the curves on the following graph.
INTEREST RATE
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
0
0
15
Money Supply
known as the
Money Demand
30
45
60
MONEY (Billions of dollars)
75
90
Money Demand
Money Supply
image 2
Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the
changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by
Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to
by
▼at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is
▼ effect.
Use the purple line (diamond symbol) on the graph at the beginning of this problem to show the aggregate demand curve (AD3) after accounting for
the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending.
Hint: Be sure your final aggregate demand curve (AD3) is parallel to AD₁ and AD₂. You can see the slopes of AD₁ and AD₂ by selecting them on the
graph.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose there is some hypothetical economy in which households spend $0.50 of each additional dollar they earn and save the $0.50 they have left
over. The following graph plots the economy's initial aggregate demand curve (AD₁).
Suppose now that the government increases its purchases by $5 billion.
Use the green line (triangle symbol) on the following graph to show the aggregate demand curve (AD₂) after the multiplier effect takes place.
Hint: Be sure the new aggregate demand curve (AD₂) is parallel to AD₁. You can see the slope of AD₁ by selecting it on the following graph.
PRICE LEVEL
116
114
112 AD₁
110
108
106
104
102
100
100
105
110 115 120 125
OUTPUT (Billions of dollars)
130 135 140
Į }
AD₂
AD 3
image 1
The following graph plots equilibrium in the money market at an interest rate of 7.5% and a quantity of money equal to $45 billion.
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