Show that the least squares point estimates of Bo and B1 for the regression model Y Bo + B1x + e are given by: Sry Bi = bị = Bo = bo = j – bịT .
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- A study of IT companies has found the following data on the age of each company and its annual volume of sales: Age (years) Sales (000) 2 22 2.5 34 3 33 4 37 4.5 40 4.5 45 5 49 3 30 6 58 6.5 58 (a) Determine the least squares regression that relates the age of company variable to the sales variable in the form y = a + bx. (b) Provide a practical interpretation of the coefficients a and b. (c) Determine the ‘goodness of fit’ (R2) of the estimated regression line. d) Using the estimated regression line determined in (a), calculate what volume of sales would be predicted for a company that is 3.5 years of age. (e) If it was found that…The following data are the average annual repair cost (in O.R.) and the age of automobiles ( in years). Car age (x) 1 2 3 4 5 Repair Cost (y) 100 150 320 350 380 Find the equation of Y on X by least-squares regression method.A seafood-sales manager collected data on the maximum daily temperature, T, and the daily revenue from salmon sales, R, using sales receipts for 30 days selected at random. Using the data, the manager conducted a regression analysis and found the least-squares regression line to be Rˆ=126+2.37T. A hypothesis test was conducted to investigate whether there is a linear relationship between maximum daily temperature and the daily revenue from salmon sales. The standard error for the slope of the regression line is SEb1=0.65. Assuming the conditions for inference have been met, which of the following is closest to the value of the test statistic for the hypothesis test? t=0.274 A t=0.65 B t=1.54 C t=3.65 D t=193.85 E
- A company that manufactures computer chips wants to use a multiple regression model to study the effect that 3 different variables have on y, the total daily production cost (in thousands of dollars). Let B,, B,, and B, denote the coefficients of the 3 variables in this model. Using 22 observations on each of the variables, the software program used to find the estimated regression model reports that the total sum of squares (SST) is 485.84 and the regression sum of squares (SSR) is 229.91. Using a significance level of 0.10, can you conclude that at least one of the independent variables in the model provides useful (i.e., statistically significant) information for predicting daily production costs? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (a) State the null hypothesis H, for the test. Note that the alternative hypothesis H, is given. H, :0 H, : at least one of the independent variables is useful…An airline developed a regression model to predict revenue from flights that connect "feeder" cities to its hub airport. The response in the model is the revenue generated by flights operating to the feeder cities (in thousands of dollars per month), and the two explanatory variables are the air distance between the hub and feeder city (Distance, in miles) and the population of the feeder city (in thousands). The least squares regression equation based on data for 37 feeder locations last month is Estimated revenue = 81 +0.3Distance + 1.4Population with R² = 0.75 and so = 31.2. Complete parts a through d. (a) The airline plans to expand its operations to add an additional feeder city. The first possible city has population 150,000 and is 275 miles from the hub. A second possible city has population 180,000 and is 250 miles from the hub. Which would you recommend if the airline wants to increase total revenue? The first city The second city1. Consider two least-squares regressions and y = Xíễ tế y = Xí$i+ XzB2 tê Let R2 and R2 be the R-squared from the two regressions. Show that R22 R2.
- find the least squares regression line equation from the given data.A local University conducted a survey of over 2,000 MBA alumni to explore the issue of work-life balance. Each participant received a score ranging from 0 to 100, with lower scores indicating a higher imbalance between work and life. A sample of the data is available below. Let x = average number of hours worked per week and y=work-life balance scale score for each MBA alumnus. Investigate the link between these two variables by conducting a complete simple linear regression analysis of the data. Summarize your findings. E Click the icon to view the data. The least squares regression equation is y =+ (Ox. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Revenue and Message Rate for Recent Movies Check the usefulness of the hypothesized model. What are the hypotheses to test? O A. H Bo =0 against H: Bo #0 Hours WLB Score 50 75.22 B. H: B, #0 against H: B, =0 45 78.45 OC. H B, = 0 against H B, 0 50 49.68 55 40.11 OD. H Bo#0 against H: Bo =0 50 70.41 60 55.91 Determine the estimate of the…The table contains data on vehicle speed (h) and fuel consumption (lt / 100km) of 5 randomly selected vehicles. Estimate the average fuel consumption of a vehicle traveling at 45 km / h using the simple linear regression equation between vehicle speed and fuel consumption. Speed 55 60 65 70 75 Consumption 13 12 11 10 9 a. 15 b. 8 c. 7 d. 20
- Do not show any work on this question. For these ordered pairs: (0, 0.1), (1, 1), (2,2.4),(4,3.7), and (5, 5.7): Find (f ,y) and plot it as well as the five given points. Find the equation ofthe least squares regression line. Round off the x coefficient and the constant to the nearest onethousandth. Graph the equation together with the points above. If needed do not use a Pvalue to answer any problem. No credit will be given if a P value is used. Use only criticalvalues.please show workFind the least squares regression line for the data points. (Let x be the independent variable and y be the dependent varia (-1, 1), (1, -1), (3,-2) 2 X
