Sheffield and Ivanhoe sell their products for exactly the same sales price. Both have the same annual total costs. Sheffield's variableand fixed costs at break-even total $75600 and $37800 respectively. Ivanhoe's variable and fixed costs at break-even total $37800and $75600 respectively. Both companies have the same net income. If both companies experience an increase in sales, whichcompany will have the higher net income?Ivanhoe.More information is needed to determine the answer.Both companies will report the same profits since total costs are the same.Sheffield,

The impact of increased sales on net income is positive, as higher sales generally lead to higher…

Answered: Sheffield and Ivanhoe sell their…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Sunn Company manufactures a single product that sells for $180 per unit and whose variable costs are $135 per unit. The company's annual fixed costs are $562,500. (1) Prepare a contribution margin income statement at the break-even point. (2) If the company's fixed costs increase by $135,000, what amount of sales (in dollars) is needed to break even? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare a contribution margin income statement at the break-even point. SUNN COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement (at Break-Even) Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Income Amount $ 180 135 45 562,500 -562455
Applying Differential Analysis to Alternative Profit Scenarios Epson produces color cartridges for inkjet printers. Suppose cartridges are sold to mail-order distributors for $5.20 each. Total fixed costs per year are $1,881,000. Variable cost per unit are $1.85 for direct materials, $0.10 for direct labor, $0.30 for factory overhead, and $0.05 for distribution. The variable distribution costs are for transportation to mail-order distributors. Also assume the current annual production and sales volume is 990,000 and annual capacity is 1,210,000 units. REQUIRED The company would like to increase profitability in the upcoming year. Estimate the effect of the following separate proposals on annual profits. a. A 15% increase in the unit selling price would likely decrease annual sales by 99,000 units. Note: enter all numbers as positive numbers, do NOT use a negative sign. x . Net estimated profits would increase ✔ by $ 0 b. A 10% decrease in the unit selling price would likely increase…
2.9 Company X and Company Y sells the same product for the same price. Company X has fixed costs of Birr 100 and variable costs of Birr 10 per unit. Company Y has fixed costs of Birr 200 and variable costs of Birr8. What is the unit sales price at which these companies will have the same break-even point in terms of unit sales?
Cox Electric makes electronic components and has estimated the following for a new design of one of its products: Fixed Cost = $7,000 Material cost per unit = $0.15 Labor cost per unit = $0.10 Revenue per unit = $0.65 Production Volume = 12,000 Per-unit material and labor cost together make up the variable cost per unit. Assuming that Cox Electric sells all it produces, build a spreadsheet model that calculates the profit by subtracting the fixed cost and total variable cost from total revenue, and answer the following questions. (a) Construct a one-way data table with production volume as the column input and profit as the output. Breakeven occurs when profit goes from a negative to a positive value; that is, breakeven is when total revenue = total cost, yielding a profit of zero. Vary production volume from 5,000 to 50,000 in increments of 5,000. In which interval of production volume does breakeven occur? to units (b) Use Goal Seek to find the exact breakeven point. Assign Set cell:…
Kitts Company buys and sells a product that has a variable cost per unit of $22. Kitts' fixed costs amount to $56,000. The product sells for $26 each. The Company is currently making and selling 20,000 units of product. If Kitts is able to increase sales by 4,000 units, the break-even point will Multiple Choice increase by $16,000. decrease by $16,000. not change. The answer cannot be determined with the information provided.
Most businesses sell several products at varying prices. The products often have different unit variable costs. Thus, the total profit and the breakeven point depend on the proportions in which the products are sold. Sales mix is the relative contribution of sales among various products sold by a firm. Assume that the sales of Jordan Incorporated for a typical year are as follows: Product Units Sold Sales Mix A 18,320 80% B 4,580 20 Total 22,900 100% Assume the following unit selling prices and unit variable costs: Product Selling Price Variable Cost Contribution Margin A $ 90 $ 75 $ 15 B 150 110 40 Fixed costs are $420,000 per year. Assume that the sales mix, expressed in terms of relative physical units sold, is constant as sales volume changes. --Assume the original facts except that now fixed costs are expected to be $42,000 higher than originally planned. How does this expected increase in fixed costs affect the breakeven point in units? How does…
Morris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Sales Price Variable Cost Product per Unit per Unit $30 AA $50 BB 35 10 CC 25 15 Their sales mix is reflected as a ratio of 5:3:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $253,500 per year. A. What are total variable costs for Morris with their current product mix? Total variable costs $ B. Calculate the number of units of each product that will need to be sold in order for Morris to break even. Number of Units per Product AA BB C. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Break-even point in sales $ D. Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point. If an amount is zero, enter "0". Income Statement Sales Product AA Product BB Product CC Total Sales Variable Costs Product AA Product BB Product CC Total Variable Costs $ Contribution Margin Fixed Costs Net Income
McDonald Inc. sells two products: a regular and a deluxe version. The owner, lain, would like to better understand the impact of the sales mix on the company's sales. The following information is available: Sales price per unit Variable cost per unit Regular $45 $27 Deluxe $80 $32 The company has total fixed costs of $540,000 for the year and they sell 3 Regular products for every 2 Deluxe products. lain would like to know, given the sales mix, how many units of each product the company must sell per year to break even. The company must sell www units of the Regular product. Enter the number of units given the current sales mix. units of the Deluxe product. The company must sell Enter the number of units given the current sales mix.
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Henna Company produces and sells two products, Carvings and Mementos. It manufactures these products in separate factories and markets them through different channels. They have no shared costs. This year, the company sold 44,000 units of each product. Income statements for each product follow. Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs Income 3. Assume that the company expects sales of each product to increase to 58,000 units next year with no change in unit selling price. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the next year (as shown above with columns for each of the two products). (Round "per unit" answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution margin Income (loss) Carvings $ 774,400 464, 640 309,760 Mementos $ 774,400 154,880 619,520 187,760 497,520 $ 122,000 $ 122,000 HENNA COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement Carvings Units $ Per unit Total Mementos $ Per unit Total Total
Morris Industries manufactures and sells three products (AA, BB, and CC). The sales price and unit variable cost for the three products are as follows: Morris Industries data Product Sales Price per Unit Variable Cost per Unit AA $42 $34 BB 64 38 CC 81 47 Their sales mix is reflected as a ratio of 10:1:2. Annual fixed costs shared by the three products are $330,092 per year. What is their break-even point in sales dollars? Do not round until submitting your final answer. Round to the whole dollar, no decimals.
Cox Electric makes electronic components and has estimated the following for a new design of one of its products. Fixed cost = $23,750 • Material cost per unit = $0.17 • Labor cost per unit = $0.11 • Revenue per unit = $0.66 Note that fixed cost is incurred regardless of the amount produced. Per-unit material and labor cost together make up the variable cost per unit. Assuming that Cox Electric sells all that it produces, profit is calculated by subtracting the fixed cost and total variable cost from total revenue. Construct an appropriate spreadsheet model to find the profit based on a given production level and use the spreadsheet model to answer these questions. (a) Construct a one-way data table with production volume as the column input and profit as the output. Breakeven occurs when profit goes from a negative to a positive value; that is, breakeven is when total revenue = the total cost, yielding a profit of zero. Vary production volume from 0 to 100,000 in increments of 10,000.…
Couzen's Company’s cost structure is dominated by variable costs with a contribution margin ratio of 0.27 and fixed costs of $513,000. Every dollar of sales contributes 27 cents toward fixed costs and profit. The cost structure of a competitor, Jones & Family, is dominated by fixed costs with a higher contribution margin ratio of 0.77 and fixed costs of $2,650,500. Every dollar of sales contributes 77 cents toward fixed costs and profit. Both companies have sales of $4,275,000 annually. Required: Compare the two companies’ cost structures. Suppose that both companies experience a 12 percent decrease in sales volume. By how much would each company’s profits decrease?

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