Several years ago, Western Electric Corp. purchased equipment for $22,000,000. Western uses straight-line depreciation for financial reporting and accelerated depreciation for tax purposes. At December 31, 2020, the carrying value of the equipment was $19,800,000 and its tax basis was $16,500,000. At December 31, 2021, the carrying value of the equipment was $17,600,000 and the tax basis was $12,100,000. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for the current year was $27,000,000. A tax rate of 25% applies to all years. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record Western's income tax expense for the current year. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) View transaction list

Several years ago, Western Electric Corp. purchased equipment for $22,000,000. Western uses straight-line depreciation for financial reporting and accelerated depreciation for tax purposes. At December 31, 2020, the carrying value of the equipment was $19,800,000 and its tax basis was $16,500,000. At December 31, 2021, the carrying value of the equipment was $17,600,000 and the tax basis was $12,100,000. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for the current year was $27,000,000. A tax rate of 25% applies to all years. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record Western's income tax expense for the current year. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) View transaction list

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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On January 1, 2018, Ameen Company purchased major pieces of manufacturing equipment for a total of $36 million. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and MACRS for income tax reporting. At December 31, 2020, the book value of the equipment was $30 million and its tax basis was $20 million. At December 31, 2021, the book value of the equipment was $28 million and its tax basis was $12 million. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for 2021 was $50 million. Required: 1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Ameen's 2021 income taxes. Assume an income tax rate of 25%. 2. What is Ameen's 2021 net income?
In March 2022, Jones Company purchased a Mercedes for use in its business at a cost of $73,000. Required: Assuming no bonus depreciation or Section 179 deduction, calculate the allowable tax depreciation on this asset for 2022, 2023, and 2024. Use Table 7-1 and Table 7-2. Use the below table for annual depreciation deduction for year 2022 to 2025: 2022 2023 2024 2025 and subsequent years 2022 depreciation 2023 depreciation 2024 depreciation Amount $ 11,200 18,000 10,800 6,460
Popeye Company purchased a machine for $350,000 on January 1, 2020. Popeye depreciates machines of this type by the straight-line method over a five-year period using no salvage value. Due to an error, no depreciation was taken on this machine in 2020. Popeye discovered the error in 2021. What amount should Popeye record as depreciation expense for 2021? The tax rate is 25%. O O O O $105,000. $52,500. $70,000. $140,000.
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Howarth Manufacturing Company purchased equipment on June 30, 2020, at a cost of $170,000. The residual value of the equipment was estimated to be $20,000 at the end of a five-year life. The equipment was sold on March 31, 2024, for $54,000. Howarth uses the straight-line depreciation method for all of its plant and equipment. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale. 2. Assuming that Howarth had instead used the double-declining-balance method, prepare the journal entry to record the sale. + Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 No Prepare the journal entry to record the sale. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. General Journal 1 Required 2 No Event 1 1 Required 1 Required 2 Answer is not complete. 10 Event 1 Cash Accumulated depreciation-equipment Loss…
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7. Several years ago, Pentair purchased equipment for $23,500,000. Pentair uses straight-line depreciation for financial reporting and accelerated depreciation for tax purposes. At December 31, 2020, the carrying value of the equipment was $21,150,000 and its tax basis was $17,625,000. At December 31, 2021, the carrying value of the equipment was $18,800,000 and the tax basis was $12,925,000. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for the current year was $28,500,000. A tax rate of 25% applies to all years. Required:Prepare the journal entry to record Pentair's income tax expense for the current year. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
On March 10, 2027, Skysong Company sells equipment that it purchased for $203,520 on August 20, 2020. It was originally estimated that the equipment would have a life of 12 years and a salvage value of $17,808 at the end of that time, and depreciation has been computed on that basis. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. (a) Compute the depreciation charge on this equipment for 2020, for 2027, and the total charge for the period from 2021 to 2026, inclusive, under each of the six following assumptions with respect to partial periods. (Round depreciation per day to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.64 and final answers to O decimal places, e.g. 45,892.) 1. Depreciation is computed for the exact period of time during which the asset is owned. (Use 365 days for base and record depreciation through March 9, 2027.) 2. Depreciation is computed for the full year on the January 1 balance in the asset account. 3. 4. Depreciation for one-half year is charged on plant assets acquired…
The Catherine Company, effective January 1, 2020, made the following accounting change: Catherine changed its depreciation method from double-declining-balance to the straight-line method on equipment purchased on January 1, 2018, at a cost of $400,000. The equipment had an estimated useful life of five years and a $30,000 residual value. Catherine is subject to an income tax rate of 30% and can justify the changes. Required:a. Calculate the 2020 depreciation expense.$fill in the blank 1 b. Calculate the the December 31, 2020, accumulated depreciation balance on the equipment.
On January 1, 2021, Ameen Company purchased major pieces of manufacturing equipment for a total of $ \$ 36 $ million. Ameen uses straight-line depreciation for financial statement reporting and deducted 100 % of the equipment's cost for income tax reporting in 2021. At December 31, 2023, the book value of the equipment was $\$ 30 $ million. At December 31, 2024, the book value of the equipment was $\$ 28 $ million. There were no other temporary differences and no permanent differences. Pretax accounting income for 2024 was $\$ 50 $ million. Required: 1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Ameen's 2024 income taxes. Assume an income tax rate of $ 25 \% $. 2. What is Ameen's 2024 net income?