Selective Service Act, 2.8 million names were chosen. known as a “draft", the Selective Service Act required all men between the ages of 18 and 45 to The Selective Service Act: Facing the largest war ever, the U.S. army was in need of soldiers. Better gister (sign up) for the 1st draft since the Civil War. Anyone whose name was selected would be Scleea to join the army or else be sent to jail. Of the 24 million males who registered under the Reason(s) to Support the Decision Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision

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knowdective Service Act: Facing the largest war ever, the U.S. army was in need of soldiers. Better
anown as a “draft", the Selective Service Act required all men between the ages of 18 and 45 to
reguer (sign up) for the 1st draft since the Civil War. Anyone whose name was selected would be
Selured to join the army or else be sent to jail. Of the 24 million males who registered under the
Selective Service Act. 2.8 million names were chosen.
Reason(s) to Support the Decision
Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision
he Espionage Act: Many Americans protested the draft, refusing to sign up and encouraging others
Hot to. The government feared the effect this would have on the size, power, and morale (spirit) of our
army. In response, they cracked down with the Espionage Act in 1917. Under this law, people who
avoided or interfered with the draft would face up to 20 years in prison and a $10,000 fine.
Reason(s) to Support the Decision
Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision
The Sedition Act: When some Americans continued to passionately criticize the war, the government
went one step farther. Under the Sedition Act, criticism of the U.S. government or military became
illegal, punished by prison time or a fine. The government argued that too much was at risk to allow
people to undermine the war effort, which could lead to America losing and being forced to sign a
treaty that stripped us of land, rights, or even our democracy. More than 1,500 people were arrested
under the act for criticizing the government or the war.
Reason(s) to Support the Decision
Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision
Schenck vs. US: In this 1919 Supreme Court case, Charles Schenck, who had been arrested for
criticizing the draft, argued that the Espionage Act violated his 1st Amendment right to freedom of
speech. The judges ruled that the Sedition Act was constitutional because in times of war, the right of
free speech was not always unlimited. The Supreme Court declared that during a time of war, free
speech that threatened the war effort could be limited.
Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision
Reason(s) to Support the Decision
Transcribed Image Text:knowdective Service Act: Facing the largest war ever, the U.S. army was in need of soldiers. Better anown as a “draft", the Selective Service Act required all men between the ages of 18 and 45 to reguer (sign up) for the 1st draft since the Civil War. Anyone whose name was selected would be Selured to join the army or else be sent to jail. Of the 24 million males who registered under the Selective Service Act. 2.8 million names were chosen. Reason(s) to Support the Decision Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision he Espionage Act: Many Americans protested the draft, refusing to sign up and encouraging others Hot to. The government feared the effect this would have on the size, power, and morale (spirit) of our army. In response, they cracked down with the Espionage Act in 1917. Under this law, people who avoided or interfered with the draft would face up to 20 years in prison and a $10,000 fine. Reason(s) to Support the Decision Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision The Sedition Act: When some Americans continued to passionately criticize the war, the government went one step farther. Under the Sedition Act, criticism of the U.S. government or military became illegal, punished by prison time or a fine. The government argued that too much was at risk to allow people to undermine the war effort, which could lead to America losing and being forced to sign a treaty that stripped us of land, rights, or even our democracy. More than 1,500 people were arrested under the act for criticizing the government or the war. Reason(s) to Support the Decision Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision Schenck vs. US: In this 1919 Supreme Court case, Charles Schenck, who had been arrested for criticizing the draft, argued that the Espionage Act violated his 1st Amendment right to freedom of speech. The judges ruled that the Sedition Act was constitutional because in times of war, the right of free speech was not always unlimited. The Supreme Court declared that during a time of war, free speech that threatened the war effort could be limited. Reason(s) to Oppose the Decision Reason(s) to Support the Decision
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