Select the correct reaction to represent the dissolution of MgCO3(s) (magnesium carbonate, a salt) in water: Hellum Hydrogen 2 1 H He 4.0026 1.008 Boron Carbon Nitrogen Fluorine Noon Lithium 3 Beryllum 4 Oxygen 8 5 6 7 9 10 Li Be B C N F Ne 10.81 6.04 Sodium 12.011 Silicon 9.0122 Magnesium 12 Aluminium 13 14.007 Phosphorus 15 15.999 Suttur 16 18.996 Chlorine 17 20.180 Argon 18 11 14 Na Mg AI Si P S CI Ar 22.990 24.305 Calcium Scandium Titanium 35.45 Bromine Vanadium Chromium 39.948 Krypton Manganese Nickel Potassium 19 Iron 26 Cobalt 27 26.982 Gallum 31 Copper 29 28.085 Germanium 32 Zinc 30 30.974 Arsenic 33 32.06 Selenium 34 20 21 22 23 24 25 28 35 36 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge Ge As As Se Br Kr 40.0784) 44.956 47.867 50.942 39.008 Rubidium 3 Strontium Zirconium 51.996 54.938 55.8452) Niobium Molybdenum Technetum Authenium 41 42 43 44 Yttrium 58.933 Rhodium 45 58.693 63.54003 65.382) Palladium Cadmium Siver 47 48 69.723 Indlum 72.63 50 74.922 78.963) Antimony Tellurium 51 52 79.904 lodine Xenon 54 37 38 39 40 46 49 53 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te Xe 87.42 95.90(2) 85.468 Calum 114.82 131.29 Barum 88.900 Lutetium 71 91.2242) 92.900(2) Hatnum Tantalum 72 73 197.91 Rhenium 75 101.07(2) Osmium 76 Iridium 107.87 Gold 118.71 Lead 112.41 Mercury 80 Bismuth Polonium Astatine Tungsten 74 Radon 55 56 Platinum 78 Thallium 81 79 Cs Ba Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Au Hg TI Po At 132.91 137.33 174.97 178.492) 180.95 183.84 195.00 200.59 207.2 209.99 1222.021 Francium 87 Radium 88 Lawrencium Rutherfordium 103 Dubnium Seaborglum 105 106 180.21 Bohnium 107 190.23(2) Hasskum 108 104 Meitnerkum Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicum Ununtrium Flerovium Ununpentium Livermorium Ununseptium Ununoctium 111 112 109 110 113 114 115 116 117 118 Fr Ra Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Uut FI Uup Lv Uus Uuo [1223.021 1226.03 1202-11] 205.121 260.131 1271.13 1270 (277.15] 276.15) 281.16 1280.16 [285.17] 284.18 (289.19 288.191 [293] [294] [294] Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethum Samarium 58 59 60 61 Thullum Ytterbium 57 Europium 63 Gadolinium 64 Terblum 65 62 Dysprosum 66 Holmium 67 Erblum 68 69 70 La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb 138.91 140.12 Actinium 89 Thorium 90 140.91 Protectinkum 91 144.24 Unanium 92 [144.911 150.300) Neptunium Plutonium 93 UPPA 94 151.90 1572509 158.93 Americlum Curlum Berkelum 95 96 97 162.50 Comium 98 164.93 Einsteinium 99 167.26 168.93 Mendelevun Fermium 100 101 173.05 Nobelium 102 Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No 1227.03 232.04 231.04 238.03 12:37.05 [244.00 243.00 247.07] (247,071 251.05 252.08 2257.10 258.10 259.10 MgCO3(s)→ Mg2+ (aq) + C(s) + 3/20₂(aq) MgCO3(s)→ Mg2+ (aq) + C(s) + 302 (aq) MgCO3(s) + 8H₂O(1)→ Mg2+ (aq) + CH4(g) + 4H30+ (aq) MgCO3(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + CO3² (aq) 57-70 * 89-102 **

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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Select the correct reaction to represent the dissolution of MgCO3(s) (magnesium carbonate, a salt) in
water:
Helium
Hydrogen
2
1
H
He
1.008
Boron
Carbon
Nitrogen
Lithium
Beryllium
4.0026
Neon
10
Oxygen
8
3
4
5
6
7
Li
Be
B
C
N
O
Ne
6.94
9.0122
14.007
12.011
Silicon
15.999
Sulfur
Sodium
Magnesium
12
Aluminium
13
20.180
Argon
18
11
14
15
16
Na Mg
AI
Si
PS
Ar
22.990
24.305
30.974
26.982
Gallium
Potassium
32.06
Selenium
Calcium
Scandium
Titanium
Vanadium
Cobalt
Nickel
Zinc
Chromium Manganese
24
Arsenic
28.085
Germanium
32
Iron
26
Copper
29
39.948
Krypton
36
19
20
21
22
23
25
27
28
30
31
33
34
K Ca
Sc
Ti
V
Cr Mn Fe Co
Ni
Cu
Zn Ga Ge As Se
Kr
39.098
40.078(4)
44.956
58.693
74.922
78.96(3)
83.798(2)
47.867
Zirconium
Yttrium
50.942
Nioblum
41
51.996
54.938
Molybdenum Technetium
42
43
55.845(2)
Ruthenlum
44
Rubidium Strontium
37
58.933
Rhodium
65.38(2)
69.723
Cadmium
Indium
72.63
Tin
63.546(3)
Silver
47
Antimony
Xenon
38
Tellurium
52
Palladium
46
39
40
45
48
49
50
51
54
Rb Sr
Y
Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru
Rh Pd Ag
Cd In Sn Sb Te
Xe
85.468
87.62
102.91
106.42
112.41
114.82
88.906
Lutetium
121.76
91.224(2)
Hafnium
72
95.96(2)
Tungsten
Barium
92.906(2)
Tantalum
73
[97.91]
Rhenium
101.07(2)
Osmium
107.87
Gold
Caeslum
55
Iridium
Bismuth
118.71
Lead
82
Platinum
78
56
Mercury
80
127.60(3)
Polonium
84
71
Thallium
81
131.29
Radon
86
74
75
76
77
79
83
Cs | Ba
Lu Hf Ta
W
Re
Os
Ir
Pt Au Hg TI
Pb
Bi
Po At Rn
132.91
137.33
195.08
196.97
200.59
207.2
208.98
[208.98]
[222.02]
Radium
174.97
178.49(2)
Lawrenclum Rutherfordium
103
104
180.95
Dubnium
105
190.23(2)
Hasslum
183.84
Seaborglum
106
Franclum
87
186.21
Bohrium
192.22
Meitnerium
204.38
Ununtrium
113
88
Darmstadulum Roentgenlum | Copernicium
110
111
112
Flerovium Ununpentium Livermorlum Ununseptlum Ununoctium
114
115
116
107
108
109
118
Fr Ra
Lr Rf Db Sg
Bh
Hs
Mt Ds Rg Cn Uut
FI Uup Lv Uus Uuo
[223.02]
[226.03]
[262.11]
[265.12]
[268.13]
[271.13]
[270]
[277.15)
[276.15]
[281.16]
[280.16]
[285.17]
[284.18)
[289.19]
[288.19
[293]
[294]
[294]
Lanthanum
Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium
58
59
60
61
Erbium
Thullum
Ytterbium
57
Samarlum
62
Europium
63
Gadolinium
64
Terblum
65
Dysproslum Holmlum
66
67
68
69
70
La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm
Yb
138.91
140.12
Actinium
89
Thorium
90
140.91
Protactinium
91
144.24
Uranium
92
[144.91]
Neptunium
93
150.36(2)
Plutonium
94
151.96 157.25(3) 158.93
Americium Curium Berkelium
95
96
97
162.50
Californium
98
164.93
Einsteinium
99
167.26
Fermium
100
168.93
Mendelevium
101
173.05
Nobelium
102
Ac Th Pa
U
Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md
No
[227.03]
232.04
231.04
238.03
[237.05]
[244.06]
[243.06]
[247.07]
[247.07]
[251.08]
[252.08]
[257.10]
[258.10]
[259.10]
O
MgCO3(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + C(s) + 3/202(aq)
O
MgCO3(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + C(s) + 30² (aq)
O
MgCO3(s) + 8H2O(l) → Mg2+ (aq) + CH4(g) + 4H3O+ (aq)
O
MgCO3(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + CO3² (aq)
57-70
*
89-102
**
|--FŌk|-|Pal
Fluorine
18.998
Chlorine
35.45
Bromine
79.904
lodine
126.90
Astatine
[209.99]
Transcribed Image Text:Select the correct reaction to represent the dissolution of MgCO3(s) (magnesium carbonate, a salt) in water: Helium Hydrogen 2 1 H He 1.008 Boron Carbon Nitrogen Lithium Beryllium 4.0026 Neon 10 Oxygen 8 3 4 5 6 7 Li Be B C N O Ne 6.94 9.0122 14.007 12.011 Silicon 15.999 Sulfur Sodium Magnesium 12 Aluminium 13 20.180 Argon 18 11 14 15 16 Na Mg AI Si PS Ar 22.990 24.305 30.974 26.982 Gallium Potassium 32.06 Selenium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Cobalt Nickel Zinc Chromium Manganese 24 Arsenic 28.085 Germanium 32 Iron 26 Copper 29 39.948 Krypton 36 19 20 21 22 23 25 27 28 30 31 33 34 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Kr 39.098 40.078(4) 44.956 58.693 74.922 78.96(3) 83.798(2) 47.867 Zirconium Yttrium 50.942 Nioblum 41 51.996 54.938 Molybdenum Technetium 42 43 55.845(2) Ruthenlum 44 Rubidium Strontium 37 58.933 Rhodium 65.38(2) 69.723 Cadmium Indium 72.63 Tin 63.546(3) Silver 47 Antimony Xenon 38 Tellurium 52 Palladium 46 39 40 45 48 49 50 51 54 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te Xe 85.468 87.62 102.91 106.42 112.41 114.82 88.906 Lutetium 121.76 91.224(2) Hafnium 72 95.96(2) Tungsten Barium 92.906(2) Tantalum 73 [97.91] Rhenium 101.07(2) Osmium 107.87 Gold Caeslum 55 Iridium Bismuth 118.71 Lead 82 Platinum 78 56 Mercury 80 127.60(3) Polonium 84 71 Thallium 81 131.29 Radon 86 74 75 76 77 79 83 Cs | Ba Lu Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg TI Pb Bi Po At Rn 132.91 137.33 195.08 196.97 200.59 207.2 208.98 [208.98] [222.02] Radium 174.97 178.49(2) Lawrenclum Rutherfordium 103 104 180.95 Dubnium 105 190.23(2) Hasslum 183.84 Seaborglum 106 Franclum 87 186.21 Bohrium 192.22 Meitnerium 204.38 Ununtrium 113 88 Darmstadulum Roentgenlum | Copernicium 110 111 112 Flerovium Ununpentium Livermorlum Ununseptlum Ununoctium 114 115 116 107 108 109 118 Fr Ra Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Uut FI Uup Lv Uus Uuo [223.02] [226.03] [262.11] [265.12] [268.13] [271.13] [270] [277.15) [276.15] [281.16] [280.16] [285.17] [284.18) [289.19] [288.19 [293] [294] [294] Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium 58 59 60 61 Erbium Thullum Ytterbium 57 Samarlum 62 Europium 63 Gadolinium 64 Terblum 65 Dysproslum Holmlum 66 67 68 69 70 La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb 138.91 140.12 Actinium 89 Thorium 90 140.91 Protactinium 91 144.24 Uranium 92 [144.91] Neptunium 93 150.36(2) Plutonium 94 151.96 157.25(3) 158.93 Americium Curium Berkelium 95 96 97 162.50 Californium 98 164.93 Einsteinium 99 167.26 Fermium 100 168.93 Mendelevium 101 173.05 Nobelium 102 Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No [227.03] 232.04 231.04 238.03 [237.05] [244.06] [243.06] [247.07] [247.07] [251.08] [252.08] [257.10] [258.10] [259.10] O MgCO3(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + C(s) + 3/202(aq) O MgCO3(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + C(s) + 30² (aq) O MgCO3(s) + 8H2O(l) → Mg2+ (aq) + CH4(g) + 4H3O+ (aq) O MgCO3(s) → Mg2+ (aq) + CO3² (aq) 57-70 * 89-102 ** |--FŌk|-|Pal Fluorine 18.998 Chlorine 35.45 Bromine 79.904 lodine 126.90 Astatine [209.99]
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