Select all of the following molecules that are meso. OH OH CI

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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**Title: Identifying Meso Compounds in Organic Chemistry**

**Objective:** Select all of the following molecules that are meso.

**Explanation and Description:**

This section provides diagrams of various organic molecules. The task is to determine which of these molecules are meso compounds. Meso compounds are characterized by having multiple stereocenters and an internal plane of symmetry, making them achiral.

**Molecule Descriptions:**

1. **First Molecule:**
   - Structure: A linear chain with two chlorine (Cl) atoms attached.
   - Configuration: Both Cl atoms are on chiral centers, and the molecule is potentially symmetric.

2. **Second Molecule:**
   - Structure: A linear carbon chain with hydroxyl (OH) groups attached.
   - Configuration: The OH groups are on chiral centers, but the molecule might not be symmetric.

3. **Third Molecule:**
   - Structure: A cyclopentane ring with two chlorine (Cl) atoms attached.
   - Configuration: The Cl atoms are on chiral centers, potentially making the molecule symmetric.

4. **Fourth Molecule:**
   - Structure: A cyclohexane ring with one substituent.
   - Configuration: Only one chiral center or substituent, indicating it is unlikely to be meso.

**Instructions for Selection:**

To determine which molecules are meso, look for internal planes of symmetry and verify the presence of chiral centers. Check the potential mirror images to assess external symmetry, which confirms a meso configuration.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Identifying Meso Compounds in Organic Chemistry** **Objective:** Select all of the following molecules that are meso. **Explanation and Description:** This section provides diagrams of various organic molecules. The task is to determine which of these molecules are meso compounds. Meso compounds are characterized by having multiple stereocenters and an internal plane of symmetry, making them achiral. **Molecule Descriptions:** 1. **First Molecule:** - Structure: A linear chain with two chlorine (Cl) atoms attached. - Configuration: Both Cl atoms are on chiral centers, and the molecule is potentially symmetric. 2. **Second Molecule:** - Structure: A linear carbon chain with hydroxyl (OH) groups attached. - Configuration: The OH groups are on chiral centers, but the molecule might not be symmetric. 3. **Third Molecule:** - Structure: A cyclopentane ring with two chlorine (Cl) atoms attached. - Configuration: The Cl atoms are on chiral centers, potentially making the molecule symmetric. 4. **Fourth Molecule:** - Structure: A cyclohexane ring with one substituent. - Configuration: Only one chiral center or substituent, indicating it is unlikely to be meso. **Instructions for Selection:** To determine which molecules are meso, look for internal planes of symmetry and verify the presence of chiral centers. Check the potential mirror images to assess external symmetry, which confirms a meso configuration.
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