4. Label each of pair of compounds as: identical, enantiomers, diastereomers, or constitutional isomers. Write your label in the box provided below each pair. CH3 HO CH2CH3 НО Br CI H- -CI -CI Br CH2CH3 ČH3 Br Br

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**Exercise: Understanding Isomerism in Organic Chemistry**

This exercise is designed to help you label pairs of compounds as either identical, enantiomers, diastereomers, or constitutional isomers. Understanding these relationships is crucial when studying stereochemistry and the various forms of isomerism.

### Pair 1

**Structures:**

- Compound 1: A stereochemical structure with CH<sub>3</sub>, OH, H, Cl, and CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> groups bonded to a central carbon atom.
- Compound 2: A stereochemical structure with CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>, OH, H, Cl, and CH<sub>3</sub> groups bonded to a central carbon atom.

**Label Box:** [Place your label here]

### Pair 2

**Structures:**

- Compound 1: A cyclohexane ring with substituents Br and Cl in a trans configuration.
- Compound 2: A cyclohexane ring with substituents Br and Cl, but their positions are swapped, indicating a different stereochemical arrangement.

**Label Box:** [Place your label here]

### Pair 3

**Structures:**

- Compound 1: A linear carbon chain with Br and Cl substituents in a given configuration.
- Compound 2: A linear carbon chain with Br and Cl substituents, but their stereochemical configuration is inverted compared to the first compound.

**Label Box:** [Place your label here]

**Instructions:**

For each pair, determine the correct relationship:

- **Identical:** If both compounds are the same in every aspect.
- **Enantiomers:** If the compounds are non-superimposable mirror images.
- **Diastereomers:** If the compounds are stereoisomers that are not mirror images.
- **Constitutional Isomers:** If the compounds differ in connectivity of atoms.

Write your label in the boxes provided below each pair. This exercise will enhance your understanding of the spatial and structural variety within organic compounds.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise: Understanding Isomerism in Organic Chemistry** This exercise is designed to help you label pairs of compounds as either identical, enantiomers, diastereomers, or constitutional isomers. Understanding these relationships is crucial when studying stereochemistry and the various forms of isomerism. ### Pair 1 **Structures:** - Compound 1: A stereochemical structure with CH<sub>3</sub>, OH, H, Cl, and CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub> groups bonded to a central carbon atom. - Compound 2: A stereochemical structure with CH<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>, OH, H, Cl, and CH<sub>3</sub> groups bonded to a central carbon atom. **Label Box:** [Place your label here] ### Pair 2 **Structures:** - Compound 1: A cyclohexane ring with substituents Br and Cl in a trans configuration. - Compound 2: A cyclohexane ring with substituents Br and Cl, but their positions are swapped, indicating a different stereochemical arrangement. **Label Box:** [Place your label here] ### Pair 3 **Structures:** - Compound 1: A linear carbon chain with Br and Cl substituents in a given configuration. - Compound 2: A linear carbon chain with Br and Cl substituents, but their stereochemical configuration is inverted compared to the first compound. **Label Box:** [Place your label here] **Instructions:** For each pair, determine the correct relationship: - **Identical:** If both compounds are the same in every aspect. - **Enantiomers:** If the compounds are non-superimposable mirror images. - **Diastereomers:** If the compounds are stereoisomers that are not mirror images. - **Constitutional Isomers:** If the compounds differ in connectivity of atoms. Write your label in the boxes provided below each pair. This exercise will enhance your understanding of the spatial and structural variety within organic compounds.
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