On this educational page, we are examining whether the pairs of molecular structures shown are constitutional isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, or identical. The various structural pairs are showcased from (a) to (h).### Pair a)- **Left Structure**: Bicyclic compound with chlorine (Cl) and bromine (Br) substituents; Cl and Br are on adjacent carbons.- **Right Structure**: Similar bicyclic structure; however, the positions of Cl and Br are interchanged compared to the left structure.### Pair b)- **Left Structure**: Cyclohexene with an NH₂ group attached to the first carbon.- **Right Structure**: Cyclohexene with an NH₂ group attached to an adjacent carbon in a different orientation.### Pair c)- **Left Structure**: Cyclohexane with Cl and OH groups on adjacent carbons in a trans orientation.- **Right Structure**: Cyclohexane with Cl and OH on adjacent carbons in a cis orientation.### Pair d)- **Left Structure**: Three-membered ring with an oxygen atom and two substituents pointing out.- **Right Structure**: Similar three-membered ring but with substituents oriented differently.### Pair e)- **Left Structure**: Linear open chain compound with a double bond.- **Right Structure**: Similar structure with a different double bond position.### Pair f)- **Left Structure**: Linear open chain compound with a double bond.- **Right Structure**: Cycloalkene, forming a five-membered ring with a double bond.### Pair g)- **Left Structure**: Bicyclic compound with additional substituents.- **Right Structure**: Similar bicyclic framework, differing slightly in substituent positioning.### Pair h)- **Left Structure**: V-shaped molecule with Br and Cl on adjacent carbons.- **Right Structure**: Same molecular framework with inverted Br and Cl positions compared to the left structure.Each set of structures provides an opportunity to discuss stereochemistry, functional groups, and molecular symmetry.

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Answered: а) b) NH2 and -CI and Br Br NH2 c) ОН…

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а) b) NH2 and -CI and Br Br NH2 c) ОН ОН d) and and

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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