Scores for a common standardized college aptitude test are normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 99. Randomly selected men are given a Test Prepartion Course before taking this test. Assume, for sake of argument, that the test has no effect. If 1 of the men is randomly selected, find the probability that his score is at least 556.1. P( xx > 556.1) =  Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. NOTE: Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z-scores rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted. If 7 of the men are randomly selected, find the probability that their mean score is at least 556.1. P( ¯xx¯ > 556.1) =  Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. NOTE: Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z-scores rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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Scores for a common standardized college aptitude test are normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 99. Randomly selected men are given a Test Prepartion Course before taking this test. Assume, for sake of argument, that the test has no effect.

If 1 of the men is randomly selected, find the probability that his score is at least 556.1.
P( xx > 556.1) = 
Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. NOTE: Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z-scores rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted.

If 7 of the men are randomly selected, find the probability that their mean score is at least 556.1.
P( ¯xx¯ > 556.1) = 
Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. NOTE: Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z-scores rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted.

If the random sample of 7 men does result in a mean score of 556.1, is there strong evidence to support the claim that the course is actually effective?

  • Yes. The probability indicates that it is unlikely that by chance, a randomly selected group of students would get a mean as high as 556.1.
  • No. The probability indicates that it is possible by chance alone to randomly select a group of students with a mean as high as 556.1.
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