Scenario: A researcher believes that food servers in her city who are women earn less than foodservers who are men. She surveys food servers in her city and finds that among a random sample of32 women, the mean yearly salary was $37,800 with a standard deviation of $1,000. The meansalary for a random sample of 41 men was $38,600 with a standard deviation of $1,300. Conduct ahypothesis test to assess the researcher's claim. Let a=.01.Question: Which of the following correctly specifies the alternative hypothesis? [select all thatapply]There is no difference in the mean salaries of men and woman elementary school teachers.Ho : HmHw 70There is a difference in the mean salaries of men and woman elementary school teachers.Ho : Hm - Hw = 0

Claim: A researcher believes that food servers in her city who are women earn less than food servers…

Answered: Scenario: A researcher believes that…

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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The average starting salary of students who graduated from colleges of Business in 2009 was $48,800. A sample of 100 graduates of 2010 showed an average starting salary of $50,000. Assume the standard deviation of the population is known to be $7000. We want to determine whether or not there has been a significant increase in the starting salaries. a. State the null and alternative hypotheses to be tested. b. Compute the test statistic. c. The null hypothesis is to be tested at the 5% level of significance. Determine the critical value for this test. d. What do you conclude from the test? e. What does the test result mean in the context of this problem?
In a sample of 80 business trips taken by employees in the HR department, a company finds that the average amount spent for the trips was $1580 with a standard deviation of $350. In a sample of 80 trips taken by the employees in the sales department is $1750 with a standard deviation of $550. When testing the hypothesis that the averageamount spent on trips taken by the salesepartment are higher than those taken by the HR department, if the test statistic is 2.33 and the critical value is 1.96 then what is your conclusion concerning the null hypothesis? Reject the null hypothesis Fail to reject the null hypothesis
A report states that the mean yearly salary offer for students graduating with a degree in accounting is $48,722. Suppose that a random sample of 50 accounting graduates at a large university who received job offers resulted in a mean offer of $49,870 and a standard deviation of $3900. Do the sample data provide strong support for the claim that the mean salary offer for accounting graduates of this university is higher than the national average of $48,722? Ho: μ = Ha: (Put in the correct symbol and value) ✓ Select an answer a not = P-value: = ↑ Based on the above we choose to Select an answer Question Help: Post to forum Submit Question
In a particular year, registered nurses earned an average annual salary of $52,330. A survey was conducted with 48 nurses from a particular state to determine if the annual salary is higher than $52,330 for that state's nurses. The sample average was $61,599 with a sample standard deviation of $7,489. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level.Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) State the distribution to use for the test. (Enter your answer in the form z or tdf where df is the degrees of freedom.) What is the test statistic? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean. Sketch the graph of the situation. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval. (Round your answers to the…
A researcher is interested in seeing if the average income of rural families is greater than that of urban families. To see if his claim is correct he randomly selects 12 families from a rural area and finds that they have an average income of $67255 with a standard deviation of $570. He then selects 22 families from a urban area and finds that they have an average income of $66577 with a standard deviation of $939. Perform a hypothesis test using a significance level of 0.10 to help him decide. Let the rural families be sample 1 and the urban families be sample 2. The correct hypotheses are: Ho: 1 ≤ 2 HA:μι > μ2(claim) Ο Ηο: μι 2 μ2 HAM12(claim) O Ho: 1 = ₂ HA: 12(claim) Since the level of significance is 0.10 the critical value is 1.309 (round to 3 places) The test statistic is: The p-value is: (round to 3 places)
Kurtis is a statistician who claims that the average salary of an employee in the city of Yarmouth is no more than $55,000 per year. Gina, his colleague, believes this to be incorrect, so she randomly selects 61 employees who work in Yarmouth and record their annual salary. Gina calculates the sample mean income to be $56,500 per year with a sample standard deviation of 3,750. Using the alternative hypothesis H1 : 55.0 appropriate hypothesis test. Round the test statistic to two decimal places and the p-value to three decimal places. Right-Tailed T-Table probability Degrees of Freedom 54 0.00040.00140.00240.00340.00440.00540.0064 56 57 58 59 60 3.562 3.135 2.943 2.816 2.719 2.641 2.576 3.558 3.132 2.941 2.814 2.7172.640 2.574 3.554 3.130 2.939 2.8122.716 2.638 2.572 3.550 3.127 2.937 2.810 2.714 2.636 2.571 3.547 3.125 2.935 2.8082.712 2.635 2.569 3.544 3.122 2.933 2.806 2.711 2.633 2.568 3.540 3.120 2.931 2.805 2.709 2.632 2.567 Provide your answer below , p-value -
A report states that the mean yearly salary offer for students graduating with a degree in accounting is $48,722. Suppose that a random sample of 50 accounting graduates at a large university who received job offers resulted in a mean offer of $49,870 and a standard deviation of $3900. Do the sample data provide strong support for the claim that the mean salary offer for accounting graduates of this university is higher than the national average of $48,7227 Ho: = Ha: Select an answer V (Put in the correct symbol and value) a = P-value =
A researcher is interested in seeing if the average income of rural families is greater than that of urban families. To see if his claim is correct he randomly selects 12 families from a rural area and finds that they have an average income of $67255 with a standard deviation of $570. He then selects 22 families from a urban area and finds that they have an average income of $66577 with a standard deviation of $939. Perform a hypothesis test using a significance level of 0.10 to help him decide. Let the rural families be sample 1 and the urban families be sample 2. The correct hypotheses are: Ho: 1 ≤ 2 HA:μι > μ2(claim) Ο Ηο: μι 2 μ2 HAM12(claim) O Ho: 1 = ₂ HA: 12(claim) Since the level of significance is 0.10 the critical value is 1.309 (round to 3 places) The test statistic is: The p-value is: (round to 3 places)
A Two-Sample Hypothesis TestThe mean number of English courses taken in a two-year time period by male and female college students is believed to be about the same. An experiment is conducted and data are collected from 29 males and 16 females. The males took an average of three English courses with a standard deviation of 0.8. The females took an average of four English courses with a standard deviation of 1.0. Are the means statistically the same? (Assume a 5% level of significance.)Useful tools:Normal Distribution Calculatort-Distribution Calculator 1. Which of the following null and alternative hypotheses match this scenario? A---H0:Δμ=0H0:Δμ=0Ha:Δμ≠0Ha:Δμ≠0 B---H0:Δμ≠0H0:Δμ≠0Ha:Δμ=0Ha:Δμ=0 C---H0:Δμ=0H0:Δμ=0Ha:Δμ>0 2. Which type of test should be applied? A---The alternative hypothesis indicates a right-tailed test. B---The alternative hypothesis indicates a left-tailed test. C---The alternative hypothesis indicates a two-tailed test. 3. Which type of distribution should be…
A report states that the mean yearly salary offer for students graduating with a degree in accounting is $48,722. Suppose that a random sample of 50 accounting graduates ata large university who received job offers resulted in a mean offer of $49.870 and a standard deviation of $3900, Do the sample data provide strong support for the claim that the mean salary offer for accounting graduates of this university is higher than the national average of $48,722? Ho: = H: p Select an answerY (Put in the correct syimbol and value) P value Based on the above we choose to Select an answer
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A special academic program for skilled students conduct an admission exam to select their new cohort. The admission exam is known to have a mean score of 66. An examiner thinks that the actual mean score for the most recent applicants is lower than 66. He randomly samples the scores of 18 recent applicants and obtains the average scores as 62.0 with a standard deviation of 8.7. He performs a hypothesis test using a 5% level of significance to reach an appropriate conclusion. a. Calculate the value of the the appropriate test statistic for this test. Answer rounded to at least 2 decimal places. b. Determine the tabulated critical value for this test. Only write the absolute value (without +/- sign) Answer rounded to at least 3 decimal places. c. Determine the p-value for this test. Answer in exact fraction, or rounded to at least 4 decimal places.

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