Scenario: A researcher believes that food servers in her city who are women earn less than foodservers who are men. She surveys food servers in her city and finds that among a random sample of32 women, the mean yearly salary was $37,800 with a standard deviation of $1,000. The meansalary for a random sample of 41 men was $38,600 with a standard deviation of $1,300. Conduct ahypothesis test to assess the researcher's claim. Let a=.01.Question: Which of the following correctly specifies the alternative hypothesis? [select all thatapply]There is no difference in the mean salaries of men and woman elementary school teachers.Ho : HmHw 70There is a difference in the mean salaries of men and woman elementary school teachers.Ho : Hm - Hw = 0

Claim: A researcher believes that food servers in her city who are women earn less than food servers…

Answered: Scenario: A researcher believes that…

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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The average starting salary of students who graduated from colleges of Business in 2009 was $48,800. A sample of 100 graduates of 2010 showed an average starting salary of $50,000. Assume the standard deviation of the population is known to be $7000. We want to determine whether or not there has been a significant increase in the starting salaries. a. State the null and alternative hypotheses to be tested. b. Compute the test statistic. c. The null hypothesis is to be tested at the 5% level of significance. Determine the critical value for this test. d. What do you conclude from the test? e. What does the test result mean in the context of this problem?
Scientists collect a simple random sample of 25 menthol cigarettes and 25 non-menthol cigarettes. Both samples consist of cigarettes that are filtered, 100mm long, and non-light. The menthol cigarettes have a mean nicotine amount of 0.87 mg and a standard deviation of 0.24 mg. The non-menthol cigarettes have a mean nicotine amount of 0.92 mg and a standard deviation of 0.25 mg. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that non-menthol cigarettes have greater amounts of nicotine than menthol cigarettes. Assume population variances are not equal.
In a sample of 80 business trips taken by employees in the HR department, a company finds that the average amount spent for the trips was $1580 with a standard deviation of $350. In a sample of 80 trips taken by the employees in the sales department is $1750 with a standard deviation of $550. When testing the hypothesis that the averageamount spent on trips taken by the salesepartment are higher than those taken by the HR department, if the test statistic is 2.33 and the critical value is 1.96 then what is your conclusion concerning the null hypothesis? Reject the null hypothesis Fail to reject the null hypothesis
A report states that the mean yearly salary offer for students graduating with a degree in accounting is $48,722. Suppose that a random sample of 50 accounting graduates at a large university who received job offers resulted in a mean offer of $49,870 and a standard deviation of $3900. Do the sample data provide strong support for the claim that the mean salary offer for accounting graduates of this university is higher than the national average of $48,722? Ho: μ = Ha: (Put in the correct symbol and value) ✓ Select an answer a not = P-value: = ↑ Based on the above we choose to Select an answer Question Help: Post to forum Submit Question
In a particular year, registered nurses earned an average annual salary of $52,330. A survey was conducted with 48 nurses from a particular state to determine if the annual salary is higher than $52,330 for that state's nurses. The sample average was $61,599 with a sample standard deviation of $7,489. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level.Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.) State the distribution to use for the test. (Enter your answer in the form z or tdf where df is the degrees of freedom.) What is the test statistic? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) What is the p-value? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true mean. Sketch the graph of the situation. Label the point estimate and the lower and upper bounds of the confidence interval. (Round your answers to the…
A researcher is interested in seeing if the average income of rural families is greater than that of urban families. To see if his claim is correct he randomly selects 12 families from a rural area and finds that they have an average income of $67255 with a standard deviation of $570. He then selects 22 families from a urban area and finds that they have an average income of $66577 with a standard deviation of $939. Perform a hypothesis test using a significance level of 0.10 to help him decide. Let the rural families be sample 1 and the urban families be sample 2. The correct hypotheses are: Ho: 1 ≤ 2 HA:μι > μ2(claim) Ο Ηο: μι 2 μ2 HAM12(claim) O Ho: 1 = ₂ HA: 12(claim) Since the level of significance is 0.10 the critical value is 1.309 (round to 3 places) The test statistic is: The p-value is: (round to 3 places)
Kurtis is a statistician who claims that the average salary of an employee in the city of Yarmouth is no more than $55,000 per year. Gina, his colleague, believes this to be incorrect, so she randomly selects 61 employees who work in Yarmouth and record their annual salary. Gina calculates the sample mean income to be $56,500 per year with a sample standard deviation of 3,750. Using the alternative hypothesis H1 : 55.0 appropriate hypothesis test. Round the test statistic to two decimal places and the p-value to three decimal places. Right-Tailed T-Table probability Degrees of Freedom 54 0.00040.00140.00240.00340.00440.00540.0064 56 57 58 59 60 3.562 3.135 2.943 2.816 2.719 2.641 2.576 3.558 3.132 2.941 2.814 2.7172.640 2.574 3.554 3.130 2.939 2.8122.716 2.638 2.572 3.550 3.127 2.937 2.810 2.714 2.636 2.571 3.547 3.125 2.935 2.8082.712 2.635 2.569 3.544 3.122 2.933 2.806 2.711 2.633 2.568 3.540 3.120 2.931 2.805 2.709 2.632 2.567 Provide your answer below , p-value -
A report states that the mean yearly salary offer for students graduating with a degree in accounting is $48,722. Suppose that a random sample of 50 accounting graduates at a large university who received job offers resulted in a mean offer of $49,870 and a standard deviation of $3900. Do the sample data provide strong support for the claim that the mean salary offer for accounting graduates of this university is higher than the national average of $48,7227 Ho: = Ha: Select an answer V (Put in the correct symbol and value) a = P-value =
A researcher is interested in seeing if the average income of rural families is greater than that of urban families. To see if his claim is correct he randomly selects 12 families from a rural area and finds that they have an average income of $67255 with a standard deviation of $570. He then selects 22 families from a urban area and finds that they have an average income of $66577 with a standard deviation of $939. Perform a hypothesis test using a significance level of 0.10 to help him decide. Let the rural families be sample 1 and the urban families be sample 2. The correct hypotheses are: Ho: 1 ≤ 2 HA:μι > μ2(claim) Ο Ηο: μι 2 μ2 HAM12(claim) O Ho: 1 = ₂ HA: 12(claim) Since the level of significance is 0.10 the critical value is 1.309 (round to 3 places) The test statistic is: The p-value is: (round to 3 places)
A report states that the mean yearly salary offer for students graduating with a degree in accounting is $48,722. Suppose that a random sample of 50 accounting graduates ata large university who received job offers resulted in a mean offer of $49.870 and a standard deviation of $3900, Do the sample data provide strong support for the claim that the mean salary offer for accounting graduates of this university is higher than the national average of $48,722? Ho: = H: p Select an answerY (Put in the correct syimbol and value) P value Based on the above we choose to Select an answer
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Your answer is partially correct. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, all workers in America who had a bachelor's degree and were employed earned an average of $1233 a week in 2014. A recent sample of 388 American workers who have a bachelor's degree showed that they earn an average of $1240 per week. Suppose that the population standard deviation of such earnings is $137. a. Find the p-value for the test of hypothesis with the alternative hypothesis that the current mean weekly earning of American workers who have a bachelor's degree is higher than $1233. Will you reject the null hypothesis at a = 0.005? Round your answer to four decimal places. p-value = i 0.8264 Do not reject Z = b. Test the hypothesis of part a using the critical-value approach and a = 0.005. Ho. Round your answer for the observed value of z to three decimal places. i 0.94

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