Sample Identity and Rationalization 1 3

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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c. Carbonyl Compounds
Three carbonyl compounds were analyzed by various qualitative tests and the summary of their
reactions is given in Table 3 below. Identify each unknown sample by matching the respective reaction
profile with the given structures (A, B, or C).
Table 3. Summary of Reactions of Carbonyl Compounds
Sample
Tollen's test
2,4 DNP test
Red orange
precipitates
Red-orange
precipitates
Red orange
lodoform test
No reaction
Yellow
precipitates
No reaction
2
No reaction
3
Silver mirror
No reaction
precipitates
H3C.
`CH3
А
В
Sample
Identity and Rationalization
1
3
Transcribed Image Text:c. Carbonyl Compounds Three carbonyl compounds were analyzed by various qualitative tests and the summary of their reactions is given in Table 3 below. Identify each unknown sample by matching the respective reaction profile with the given structures (A, B, or C). Table 3. Summary of Reactions of Carbonyl Compounds Sample Tollen's test 2,4 DNP test Red orange precipitates Red-orange precipitates Red orange lodoform test No reaction Yellow precipitates No reaction 2 No reaction 3 Silver mirror No reaction precipitates H3C. `CH3 А В Sample Identity and Rationalization 1 3
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