(Round to one decimal place as needed.) Find the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
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- In a survey of 1000 adult Americans, 45.7% indicated that they were somewhat interested or very interested in having web access in their cars. Suppose that the marketing manager of a car manufacturer claims that the 45.7% is based only on a sample and that 45.7% is close to half, so there is no reason to believe that the proportion of all adult Americans who want car web access is less than 0.50. Is the marketing manager correct in his claim? Provide statistical evidence to support your answer. For purposes of this exercise, assume that the sample can be considered as representative of adult Americans. Test the relevant hypotheses using ? = 0.05. Find the test statistic and P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.) z= P-value= chose the conclusion in the context of the problem. a) Reject H0. We do not have convincing evidence that the proportion of all adult Americans who want car web access is less than 0.5. The marketing…The Youth Risk Behavior Survey (a study of public high school students) showed that 45 of 675 girls and 103 of 621 boys had been in a physical fight on school property one or more times during the past 12 months Using 5% significance, perform an appropriate test of hypothesis that the proportion of girlsinvolved in a physical fight on school property is less than the proportion of boys involved in a physical fight on school property.Step 1: H0: ________________ Ha: ____________________ Significance level α =0.05Step 2: Check necessary data conditions and compute an appropriate test statistic:Step 3: Compute corresponding p-valueAverage IQ scores for young school children are known to be 100 (SD = 15). However, the literature indicates that children’s intelligence may be decreased if their mothers have German measles during pregnancy. Using hospital records, a researcher obtained a sample of n = 25 school children whose mothers all had German measles during their pregnancies. Do the data indicate that children born to mothers who had German measles during the pregnancy have significantly lower IQ scores than typical young school children? DATA (Fictional) child IQ scr 1 91 2 111 3 97 4 95 5 96 6 95 7 95 8 96 9 94 10 93 11 95 12 92 13 96 14 91 15 97 16 93 17 92 18 99 19 93 20 97 21 85 22 94 23 96 24 95 25 96 Looking at the research scenario for this lab, you will see that it says, “ literature indicates that children’s intelligence may…
- Researchers notice that access to food may be related to later success in secondary education. Researchers formulate a hypothesis that says: teenagers are more likely to graduate high school in cities with more food banks per capita compared to cities that have fewer food banks per capita. They run a pilot study with n = 4 neighborhood blocks, sampled randomly across cities in the U.S. Here, x = number of food banks in the target city and y = number of high school graduates in a 4x4 block radius. The data are presented in the table below. What is the correlation between access to food banks (x) and high school graduation (y)? a) Calculate the sum of products b) Calculate Pearson’s rThe manager of the city pool has scheduled extra lifeguards to be on staff for Saturdays. However, he suspects that Fridays may be more popular than the other weekdays as well. If so, he will hire extra lifeguards for Fridays, too. In order to test his theory that the daily number of swimmers varies on weekdays, he records the number of swimmers each day for the first week of summer. Test the manager’s theory at the 0.01 level of significance. Swimmers at the City Pool Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Number 64 46 41 56 70 Copy Data Step 2 of 4 : Calculate the expected value for the number of swimmers on Tuesday. Enter your answer as a fraction or a decimal rounded to three decimal places.An article indicated that the biggest issue facing e-retailers is the ability to turn browsers into buyers. The article stated that less than 10% of browsers buy something from a particular website. A SRS of 2000 browsers was taken of which 180 made a purchase. Let alpha = .10.
- The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA, 2017) estimates that 10.9% of the population of the United States age 18–24 had an episode of depression in the previous 12 months. Suppose a researcher takes a random sample of 225 United States adults aged 18–24. Determine the value of the sample proportion, p, such that 5% of samples of 225 United States adults age 18–24 are greater than p. You may find software or a z-table useful. Give your answer precise to three decimal places. p = IIPsychiatrists believe that learning through physical guidance will improve self-care skills. For 4 months the psychiatrists worked with mentally impaired individuals in which half were taught self-care skills through video imitation and the other half through physical guidance. At the end of the 4 months, individuals were asked to independently perform the self-care task and were rated on the level of required assistance where a higher score indicates more assistance. What can be concluded with an α of 0.05? The rating data are below. video imitation physical guidance 10 15 10 13 17 16 11 17 11 19 14 21 11 16 14 14 16 20 A)Obtain/compute the appropriate values to make a decision about H0. Critical Value= Test Statistic= B)Compute the corresponding effect size(s) and indicate magnitude(s). d= r2= C)If appropriate, compute the CI. If not appropriate, input "na" for both spaces below.Roediger and Karpicke (2006) investigated whether the test-enhanced learning effect (the demonstration that repeated testing improves memory for material) was due merely to repeated exposure to material. They randomly assigned participants to one of two conditions(study-study or study-test) and to one of three interval conditions (final test at a delay of 5 minutes, 2 days, or 1 week). The dependent variable was the proportion of idea units recalled for an encyclopedia. How should this be labeled? a. 4x2 between-groups ANOVA b. 2x2 within-groups ANOVA c. 2x3 within-groups ANOVA d. 2x3 between-groups ANOVA
- Previously, 9.3% of workers had a travel time to work of more than 60 minutes. An urban economist believes that the percentage has increased since then. She randomly selects 70 workers and finds that 13 of them have a travel time to work that is more than 60 minutes. Test the economist's belief at the α=0.1 level of significanceMany university admission committees use the GMAT score as one of the critical indicators of how well a student is likely to perform in an MBA program. However, the GMAT might not be a very strong indicator for all MBA programs. Suppose that an MBA program designed for middle managers who wish to upgrade their skills was launched 3 years ago. To judge how well the GMAT scores predict MBA performance, a sample of 12 graduates was taken. Their GPA in the MBA program (values 0 to 12) and their GMAT scores (values ranging from 200 to 800) are listed below. Compare the covariance and the correlation coefficient. Interpret your findings. GMAT GPA 599 9.6 689 8.8 584 7.4 631 10.0 594 7.8 643 9.2 656 9.6 594 8.4 710 11.2 611 7.6 593 8.8 683 8.0