Return on Investment and Investment Decisions Leslie Blandings, division manager of Audiotech Inc., was debating the merits a new product-a weather radio that would put out a warning if the county in which the listener lived were under a severe thunderstorm or tornado alert. The budgeted income of the division was $825,000 with operating assets of S4,525,000. The proposed investment would add income of $640,000 and would require an additional investment in equipment of $4,000,000. The minimum required return on investment for the company is 12%. Required: 2. Compute the residual income of the following: a. The division if the radio project is not undertaken. $4 b. The radio project alone. C. The division if the radio project is undertaken. 3. This depends on whether Leslie's division is evaluated on the basis of ROI or on the basis of residual income. Overall division ROI wills decrease ; so if ROI is the basis for evaluation, she will decline the investment. On the other hand, residual income for the project is positive and will raise overall residual income. If the division is evaluated on the basis of residual income, the project will be accepted

Return on Investment and Investment Decisions Leslie Blandings, division manager of Audiotech Inc., was debating the merits a new product-a weather radio that would put out a warning if the county in which the listener lived were under a severe thunderstorm or tornado alert. The budgeted income of the division was $825,000 with operating assets of S4,525,000. The proposed investment would add income of $640,000 and would require an additional investment in equipment of $4,000,000. The minimum required return on investment for the company is 12%. Required: 2. Compute the residual income of the following: a. The division if the radio project is not undertaken. $4 b. The radio project alone. C. The division if the radio project is undertaken. 3. This depends on whether Leslie's division is evaluated on the basis of ROI or on the basis of residual income. Overall division ROI wills decrease ; so if ROI is the basis for evaluation, she will decline the investment. On the other hand, residual income for the project is positive and will raise overall residual income. If the division is evaluated on the basis of residual income, the project will be accepted

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Subject: acounting
Management Accounting. Solve this
Dwight Donovan, the president of Walton Enterprises, is considering two investment opportunities. Because of limited resources, he will be able to invest in only one of them. Project A is to purchase a machine that will enable factory automation: the machine is expected to have a useful life of four years and no salvage value. Project 8 supports a training program that will improve the skills of employees operating the current equipment. Initial cash expenditures for Project A are $102,000 and for Project B are $33,000. The annual expected cash inflows are $32,178 for Project A and $10,865 for Project B. Both investments are expected to provide cash flow benefits for the next four years. Walton Enterprises' desired rate of return is 4 percent. (PV of $1 and PVA of $1 ) (Use appropriate foctor(s) from the tables provided.) Required o. Compute the net present value of each project. Which project should be adopted based on the net present value approach? b. Compute the approximate…
The company DstriBut.inc decides to take a technological shift by replacing its old distribution center with a new one that is more oriented towards technology and less dependent on manpower. The entire installation is estimated at $6,000,000 amortized at the rate of 30% decreasing. An immediate expense of $30,000 (taxable and non-depreciable) is planned to ensure the training of the personnel who will operate on the new installations. This investment creates a working capital requirement of $400,000, fully recoverable. The company estimates to increase its operating cash flow by $1,500,000 before tax. On the other hand, the company must assume an expense for the maintenance and replacement of consumable components of new installations in the amount of $50,000 every 2 years. This investment will have a residual value of $2,500,000 at the end of the investment horizon, which is set at 5 years by senior management. The tax rate is 40% and the rate of return required by senior management…
A pork processing facility is considering the installation of either a storage facility or a holding pond. A biosystems engineer has been hired to evaluate the economic trade-offs for the two alternatives. The engineer estimates the cost of the storage facility to be $213,000, with annual costs for maintenance to be $3,200 per year. She estimates the cost of the pond to be $90,000, plus $45,000 for pumps and piping, and annual operating and maintenance costs for the holding pond are estimated to be $8,500. The engineer estimates the life of the storage facility and the pond to be around 20 years but is concerned about the accuracy of this estimate. She decides to do a sensitivity analysis. Solve, a. Develop the equation that she would use to determine how sensitive the economic decision is to changes in life. Use a MARR of 15%. b. Determine which alternative is preferred for lives ranging from 15 to 25 years.
Capital budgeting PARCO is considering a new project that complements its existing business. The machine required for the project costs $3.9 million. The marketing department predicts that sales related to the project will be $2.35 million per year for the next four years, after which the market will cease to The machine will be depreciated down to zero over its four-year economic life using the straight-line method. Cost of goods sold and operating expenses related to the project are predicted to be 25 percent of sales. PARCO also needs to add net working capital of $150,000 immediately. The additional net working capital will be recovered in full at the end of the project’s life. The corporate tax rate is 30 percent. The required rate of return for PARCO is 13 percent. Should PARCO proceed with the project?
An electrical utility is experiencing a sharp power demand that continues to grow at a high rate in a certain local area. Two alternatives are under consideration. Each is designed to provide enough capacity during the next 25 years, and both will consume the same amount of fuel, so fuel cost is not considered in the analysis. • Alternative A. Increase the generating capacity now so that the ultimate demand can be met without additional expenditures later. An investment of $33 million would be required, and it is estimated that this plant facility would be in service for 25 years and have a salvage value of $0.7 million. The annual operating and maintenance costs (including income taxes) would be $0.4 million. salvage • Alternative B. Spend $15 million now and follow this expenditure with future additions during the 10th year and the 15th year. These additions would cost $18 million and $12 million, respectively. The facility would be sold 25 years from now with a value of $1.25…
Rosman Company has an opportunity to pursue a capital budgeting project with a five-year time horizon. After careful study, Rosman estimated the following costs and revenues for the project: Cost of new equipment needed Sale of old equipment no longer needed Working capital needed Equipment maintenance in each of Years 3 and 4 Annual revenues and costs: Sales revenues Variable expenses Fixed out-of-pocket operating costs $430,000 $ 82,000 $ 67,000 $ 22,000 $430,000 $185,000 $104,000 The new piece of equipment mentioned above has a useful life of five years and zero salvage value. The old piece of equipment mentioned above would be sold at the beginning of the project and there would be no gain or loss realized on its sale. Rosman uses the straight-line depreciation method for financial reporting and tax purposes. The company's tax rate is 30% and its after-tax cost of capital is 11%. When the project concludes in five years the working capital will be released for investment elsewhere…
Vishunu
Capital Budgeting. Return on Investment, Residual Income Simmons Company is a merchandiser with multiple store locations. One of its store managers is considering a shift in her store’s product mix in anticipation of a strengthening economy. Her store would invest $800,000 in more expensive merchandise (an increase in its working capital) with the expectation that it would increase annual sales and variable expenses by $400,000 and $250,000, respectively for three years. At the end of the three-year period, the store manager believes that the economic surge will subside; therefore, she will release the additional investment in working capital. The store manager’s pay raises are largely determined by her store’s return on investment (ROI), which has exceeded 22% each of the last three years. Required: 1. Assuming the company’s discount rate is 16%, calculate the net present value of the store manager’s investment opportunity. 2. Calculate the annual margin, turnover, and return on…
Marginal cost-benefit analysis and the goal of the firm Ken Allen, capital budgeting analyst for Bally Gears, Inc., has been asked to evaluate a proposal. The manager of the automotive division believes that replacing the robotics used on the heavy truck gear line will produce total benefits of $566,000 (in today's dollars) over the next 5 years. The existing robotics would produce benefits of $357,000 (also in today's dollars) over that same time period. An initial cash investment of $226,400 would be required to install the new equipment. The manager estimates that the existing robotics be sold for $56,000. Show how Ken will apply marginal cost-benefit analysis techniques to determine the following: a. The marginal benefits of the proposed new robotics. b. The marginal cost of the proposed new robotics. c. The net benefit of the proposed new robotics. d. What should Ken recommend that the company do? Why? e. What factors besides the costs and benefits should be considered before the…
OPPfel Hospitality Consulting Inc. has two similar financial projects to offer one of its corporate clients in the hospitality industry. OPPfel wants to evaluate a set of capital budgeting projects and come up with the best decision according to the project’s IRR and PI for the client. NINV and NCF data for both of the projects are shown in the data table below: Year Project AR Project BF 0 -$100,000 -$100,000 1 $70,000 $20,000 2 $60,000 $50,000 3 $20,000 $100,000 If the minimum required rate of return is 10.00% for both of the capital budgeting projects, which one of the projects provides a better investment decision that OPPfel can consult to the its client?