---### Atoms, Elements, and Ions - Attempt 1## Counting Protons and Neutrons1. **An atom of aluminum with a mass number of 24 and an atomic number of 13 has a total of** [ ] **neutrons.**2. **An atom of argon with a mass number of 38 and an atomic number of 18 has a total of** [ ] **neutrons.**3. **An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 17 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of** [ ] **neutrons.**4. **An atom of phosphorous with a mass number of 32 and an atomic number of 15 has a total of** [ ] **neutrons.**5. **An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of** [ ] **neutrons.**### Options:- 8- 9- 11- 13- 15- 17- 18- 20- 24- 32- 16---In this exercise, students are prompted to calculate the number of neutrons in various atoms. Given the mass number (total number of protons and neutrons) and the atomic number (number of protons), students can determine the number of neutrons by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number:\[ \text{Number of Neutrons} = \text{Mass Number} - \text{Atomic Number} \]Boxes are provided to fill in the correct number of neutrons corresponding to each given atom description.---### Detailed Graph or Diagram Explanation:There are no graphs or diagrams presented in this image that require further explanation.---

For an element, Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of…

Reset Help 8 1. An atom of aluminum with a mass number of 24 and an atomic number of 13 has a total of neutrons. 11 2. An atom of argon with a mass number of 38 and an atomic number of 18 has a total of 13 neutrons. 15 3. An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 17 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of 17 neutrons. 18 4. An atom of phosphorous with a mass number of 32 and an atomic number of 15 has a total 20 of neutrons. 24 5. An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of 32 neutrons. 16

Reset Help 8 1. An atom of aluminum with a mass number of 24 and an atomic number of 13 has a total of neutrons. 11 2. An atom of argon with a mass number of 38 and an atomic number of 18 has a total of 13 neutrons. 15 3. An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 17 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of 17 neutrons. 18 4. An atom of phosphorous with a mass number of 32 and an atomic number of 15 has a total 20 of neutrons. 24 5. An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of 32 neutrons. 16

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Atomic Structure

The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.

Shape of the D Orbital

Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.

Question

100%

---

### Atoms, Elements, and Ions - Attempt 1

## Counting Protons and Neutrons

1. **An atom of aluminum with a mass number of 24 and an atomic number of 13 has a total of**
[ ] **neutrons.**

2. **An atom of argon with a mass number of 38 and an atomic number of 18 has a total of**
[ ] **neutrons.**

3. **An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 17 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of**
[ ] **neutrons.**

4. **An atom of phosphorous with a mass number of 32 and an atomic number of 15 has a total of**
[ ] **neutrons.**

5. **An atom of oxygen with a mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 8 has a total of**
[ ] **neutrons.**

### Options:

- 8
- 9
- 11
- 13
- 15
- 17
- 18
- 20
- 24
- 32
- 16

---

In this exercise, students are prompted to calculate the number of neutrons in various atoms. Given the mass number (total number of protons and neutrons) and the atomic number (number of protons), students can determine the number of neutrons by subtracting the atomic number from the mass number:

\[ \text{Number of Neutrons} = \text{Mass Number} - \text{Atomic Number} \]

Boxes are provided to fill in the correct number of neutrons corresponding to each given atom description.

---

### Detailed Graph or Diagram Explanation:

There are no graphs or diagrams presented in this image that require further explanation.

---

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