Renata Company has four departments: Materials, Personnel, Manufacturing, and Packaging. Information follows. Department Materials Personnel Manufacturing Packaging ITI Employees Square Feet Asset Values 64,750 9,250 92,500 18,500 185,000 $ 7,900 4,740 45,820 20,540 $ 79,000 38 19 76 57 Total 190 The four departments share the following indirect expenses for supervision, utilities, and insurance according to their allocation bases. Indirect Expense Supervision Utilities Cost $ 84,400 Number of employees 69,000 Square feet occupied 32,000 Asset values $ 185,400 Allocation Base Insurance Total Allocate each of the three indirect expenses to the four departments.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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