Remnant Carpet Company sells and installs commercial carpeting for office buildings. Remnant Carpet Company uses a job order cost system. When a prospective customer asks for a price quote on a job, the estimated cost data are inserted on an unnumbered job cost sheet. If the offer is accepted, a number is assigned to the job, and the costs incurred are recorded in the usual manner on the job cost sheet. After the job is completed, reasons for the variances between the estimated and actual costs are noted on the sheet. The data are then available to management in evaluating the efficiency of operations and in preparing quotes on future jobs. On October 1, Remnant Carpet Company gave Jackson Consulting an estimate of $2,324 to carpet the consulting firm’s newly leased office. The estimate was based on the following data: Estimated direct materials:   30 meters at $32 per meter $ 960 Estimated direct labor:   20 hours at $20 per hour 400 Estimated factory overhead (75% of direct labor cost) 300 Total estimated costs $1,660 Markup (40% of production costs) 664 Total estimate $2,324 On October 3, Jackson Consulting signed a purchase contract, and the delivery and installation were completed on October 10. The related materials requisitions and time tickets are summarized as follows: Materials Requisition No. Description     Amount 112 15 meters at $32 $480   114 19 meters at $32 608   Time Ticket No. Description     Amount H10 10 hours at $20 $200   H11 14 hours at $20 280   Required: Enter amounts as positive numbers. 1. Complete that portion of the job order cost sheet that would be prepared when the estimate is given to the customer. 2. Record the costs incurred, and complete the job order cost sheet. JOB ORDER COST SHEET Customer Jackson Consulting   Date October 1       Date wanted October 10       Date completed October 10       Job. No.   ESTIMATE Direct Materials Direct Labor Summary   Amount   Amount   Amount 30 Meters at $32 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_1 20 Hours at $20 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_2 Direct Materials $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_3         Direct Labor fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_4         Factory Overhead fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_5 Total $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_6 Total $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_7 Total cost $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_8 ACTUAL Direct Materials Direct Labor Summary Mat. Req. No. Description Amount Time Ticket No. Description Amount Item Amount 112 15 Meters at $32 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_9 H10 10 Hours at $20 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_10 Direct Materials $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_11 Direct Labor fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_12 114 19 Meters at $32 fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_13 H11 14 Hours at $20 fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_14 Factory Overhead fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_15 Total   $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_16 Total   $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_17 Total Cost $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_18 What is the best explanation for the variances between actual costs and estimated costs. (For this purpose, assume that the additional meters of material used in the job were spoiled, the factory overhead rate has proven to be satisfactory, and an inexperienced employee performed the work.) The direct materials cost exceeded the estimate by $128 because 4 meters of materials were spoiled. The direct labor cost exceeded the estimate by $80 because an additional 4 hours of labor were used by an inexperienced employee. The factory overhead cost exceeded the estimate because an additional $60 of factory overhead was allocated because of the increase in direct labor. Management didn't provide enough direction to complete tasks on budget. The direct materials cost exceeded the estimate by $75 because 3 meters of materials were spoiled. The direct labor cost exceeded the estimate by $120 because an additional 4 hours of labor were used by an inexperienced employee. Select the correct answer from the above choices.

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Job Cost Sheet

Remnant Carpet Company sells and installs commercial carpeting for office buildings. Remnant Carpet Company uses a job order cost system. When a prospective customer asks for a price quote on a job, the estimated cost data are inserted on an unnumbered job cost sheet. If the offer is accepted, a number is assigned to the job, and the costs incurred are recorded in the usual manner on the job cost sheet. After the job is completed, reasons for the variances between the estimated and actual costs are noted on the sheet. The data are then available to management in evaluating the efficiency of operations and in preparing quotes on future jobs. On October 1, Remnant Carpet Company gave Jackson Consulting an estimate of $2,324 to carpet the consulting firm’s newly leased office. The estimate was based on the following data:

Estimated direct materials:  
30 meters at $32 per meter $ 960
Estimated direct labor:  
20 hours at $20 per hour 400
Estimated factory overhead (75% of direct labor cost) 300
Total estimated costs $1,660
Markup (40% of production costs) 664
Total estimate $2,324

On October 3, Jackson Consulting signed a purchase contract, and the delivery and installation were completed on October 10.

The related materials requisitions and time tickets are summarized as follows:

Materials Requisition No. Description     Amount
112 15 meters at $32 $480  
114 19 meters at $32 608  
Time Ticket No. Description     Amount
H10 10 hours at $20 $200  
H11 14 hours at $20 280  

Required:

Enter amounts as positive numbers.

1. Complete that portion of the job order cost sheet that would be prepared when the estimate is given to the customer.

2. Record the costs incurred, and complete the job order cost sheet.

JOB ORDER COST SHEET
Customer Jackson Consulting   Date October 1
      Date wanted October 10
      Date completed October 10
      Job. No.  
ESTIMATE
Direct Materials Direct Labor Summary
  Amount   Amount   Amount
30 Meters at $32 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_1 20 Hours at $20 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_2 Direct Materials $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_3
        Direct Labor fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_4
        Factory Overhead fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_5
Total $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_6 Total $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_7 Total cost $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_8
ACTUAL
Direct Materials Direct Labor Summary
Mat. Req. No. Description Amount Time Ticket No. Description Amount Item Amount
112 15 Meters at $32 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_9 H10 10 Hours at $20 $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_10 Direct Materials $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_11
Direct Labor fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_12
114 19 Meters at $32 fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_13 H11 14 Hours at $20 fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_14 Factory Overhead fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_15
Total   $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_16 Total   $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_17 Total Cost $fill in the blank b61364005036ffd_18

What is the best explanation for the variances between actual costs and estimated costs. (For this purpose, assume that the additional meters of material used in the job were spoiled, the factory overhead rate has proven to be satisfactory, and an inexperienced employee performed the work.)

  1. The direct materials cost exceeded the estimate by $128 because 4 meters of materials were spoiled. The direct labor cost exceeded the estimate by $80 because an additional 4 hours of labor were used by an inexperienced employee. The factory overhead cost exceeded the estimate because an additional $60 of factory overhead was allocated because of the increase in direct labor.
  2. Management didn't provide enough direction to complete tasks on budget.
  3. The direct materials cost exceeded the estimate by $75 because 3 meters of materials were spoiled.
  4. The direct labor cost exceeded the estimate by $120 because an additional 4 hours of labor were used by an inexperienced employee.

Select the correct answer from the above choices.
 

Job Cost Sheet
Remnant Carpet Company sells and installs commercial carpeting for office buildings. Remnant Carpet Company uses a job order cost system. When a prospective customer asks for a price
quote on a job, the estimated cost data are inserted on an unnumbered job cost sheet. If the offer is accepted, a number is assigned to the job, and the costs incurred are recorded in the
usual manner on the job cost sheet. After the job is completed, reasons for the variances between the estimated and actual costs are noted on the sheet. The data are then available to
management in evaluating the efficiency of operations and in preparing quotes on future jobs. On October 1, Remnant Carpet Company gave Jackson Consulting an estimate of $2,324 to
carpet the consulting firm's newly leased office. The estimate was based on the following data:
Estimated direct materials:
30 meters at $32 per meter
$ 960
Estimated direct labor:
20 hours at $20 per hour
400
Estimated factory overhead (75% of direct labor cost)
300
Total estimated costs
$1,660
Markup (40% of production costs)
664
Total estimate
$2,324
On October 3, Jackson Consulting signed a purchase contract, and the delivery and installation were completed on October 10.
The related materials requisitions and time tickets are summarized as follows:
Materials Requisition No.
Description
Amount
112
15 meters at $32
$480
114
19 meters at $32
608
Time Ticket No.
Description
Amount
Transcribed Image Text:Job Cost Sheet Remnant Carpet Company sells and installs commercial carpeting for office buildings. Remnant Carpet Company uses a job order cost system. When a prospective customer asks for a price quote on a job, the estimated cost data are inserted on an unnumbered job cost sheet. If the offer is accepted, a number is assigned to the job, and the costs incurred are recorded in the usual manner on the job cost sheet. After the job is completed, reasons for the variances between the estimated and actual costs are noted on the sheet. The data are then available to management in evaluating the efficiency of operations and in preparing quotes on future jobs. On October 1, Remnant Carpet Company gave Jackson Consulting an estimate of $2,324 to carpet the consulting firm's newly leased office. The estimate was based on the following data: Estimated direct materials: 30 meters at $32 per meter $ 960 Estimated direct labor: 20 hours at $20 per hour 400 Estimated factory overhead (75% of direct labor cost) 300 Total estimated costs $1,660 Markup (40% of production costs) 664 Total estimate $2,324 On October 3, Jackson Consulting signed a purchase contract, and the delivery and installation were completed on October 10. The related materials requisitions and time tickets are summarized as follows: Materials Requisition No. Description Amount 112 15 meters at $32 $480 114 19 meters at $32 608 Time Ticket No. Description Amount
Time Ticket No.
Description
Amount
H10
10 hours at $20
$200
H11
14 hours at $20
280
Required:
Enter amounts as positive numbers.
1. Complete that portion of the job order cost sheet that would be prepared when the estimate is given to the customer.
2. Record the costs incurred, and complete the job order cost sheet.
JOB ORDER COST SHEET
Customer
Jackson Consulting
Date
October 1
Date wanted
October 10
Date completed
October 10
Job. No.
ESTIMATE
Direct Materials
Direct Labor
Summary
Amount
Amount
Amount
30 Meters at $32
20 Hours at $20
Direct Materials
Direct Labor
Factory Overhead
Transcribed Image Text:Time Ticket No. Description Amount H10 10 hours at $20 $200 H11 14 hours at $20 280 Required: Enter amounts as positive numbers. 1. Complete that portion of the job order cost sheet that would be prepared when the estimate is given to the customer. 2. Record the costs incurred, and complete the job order cost sheet. JOB ORDER COST SHEET Customer Jackson Consulting Date October 1 Date wanted October 10 Date completed October 10 Job. No. ESTIMATE Direct Materials Direct Labor Summary Amount Amount Amount 30 Meters at $32 20 Hours at $20 Direct Materials Direct Labor Factory Overhead
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