Regarding the initial breakdown of glucose, and net production and consumption of each metabolite, which equation is most correct? Glucose + ADP + Pi --> Lactic acid + ATP Glucose + ADP + P; --> Pyruvic acid + ATP Glucose + ADP + P; + NAD+ --> Lactic acid + ATP + NADH

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Regarding the initial breakdown of glucose, and net production and consumption of each metabolite, which equation is most correct? 

Regarding the initial breakdown of glucose, and net production and consumption of each
metabolite, which equation is most correct?
Glucose + ADP + Pi --> Lactic acid + ATP
Glucose + ADP + Pi --> Pyruvic acid + ATP
Glucose + ADP + P¡ + NAD+ --> Lactic acid + ATP + NADH
Transcribed Image Text:Regarding the initial breakdown of glucose, and net production and consumption of each metabolite, which equation is most correct? Glucose + ADP + Pi --> Lactic acid + ATP Glucose + ADP + Pi --> Pyruvic acid + ATP Glucose + ADP + P¡ + NAD+ --> Lactic acid + ATP + NADH
Expert Solution
Step 1: Understanding glycolysis

Glycolysis is the underlying phase of cellular respiration, happening in the cytoplasm of cells, where glucose, a six-carbon sugar, is separated into two particles of pyruvic acid. This metabolic pathway includes a progression of enzymatic responses, which consume two particles of ATP yet produce four ATP atoms and two particles of NADH (a high-energy electron transporter) for a net increase of two ATP atoms.

Glycolysis fills in as an essential wellspring of energy for cells, and it happens under both vigorous (within the sight of oxygen) and anaerobic (without a trace of oxygen) conditions. In anaerobic circumstances, the pyruvic corrosive might be changed over into lactic corrosive or liquor, contingent upon the life form, as a method for recovering NAD⁺ and keeping glycolysis running.

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