Refer to Figure 14-1. In the figure above, the money demand curve would move from Money demand1 toMoney demand2 ifFigure 14-1Interestrate, iMoneydemand,real GDP decreased.the price level increased.the interest rate increased.the Federal Reserve sold Treasury securities.None of the above.MoneydemandQuantity of money, M(billions of dollars)

The link between the amount of money demanded and the interest rate in the economy is represented by…

Answered: Refer to Figure 14-1. In the figure…

Refer to Figure 14-1. In the figure above, the money demand curve would move from Money demand1 to Money demand2 if Figure 14-1 Interest rate, I Money demand, Money demand

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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5. Changes in the money supply The following graph represents the money market in a hypothetical economy. As in the United States, this economy has a central bank called the Fed, but unlike in the United States, the economy is closed (that is, the economy does not interact with other economies in the world). The money market is currently in equilibrium at an interest rate of 6% and a quantity of money equal to $0.4 trillion, as indicated by the grey star. INTEREST RATE (Percent) 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 0 Money Demand + 0.1 Money Supply 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 MONEY (Trillions of dollars) 0.6 0.7 0.8 New MS Curve New Equilibrium ?
Need help C)You are given the following information :Money demand for transaction (Md t) = 0.2YMoney demand for speculation (Md s/P) = 500 – 5,000rMoney supply (Ms) = 2,500Price level (P) = 2Income level (Y) = 10,000where r represents the rate of interest. Based on the above information, i) Calculate the equilibrium levels of interest rate and quantity of moneyii)If the interest rate is fixed at 0.1, what is the quantity of money demanded and supplied.iii)Demonstrate your answers to parts (d)(i) and (d)(ii) in an appropriate diagram.
Suppose that money demand is given by the function MD=55+P, and the Bank of Canada maintains the supply of money at MS=$58b. If the Bank of Canada suddenly increases the money supply to MS'-$60b, what has happened to equilibrium value of money? a)It has decreased from 5 to 2 b)MD will shift, and the value of money will remain unchanged c)It has increased from 3 to 5 d) It has decreased from 1/3 to 1/5
c) The demand for money is given by: Md 0.5Y - 2000r i. If the income level is Y = 1000, and the interest rate is r= 10%, what is the demand for money? ii. What is the equilibrium level of interest rates when the supply of money is equal to 200? iii. What happens to the equilibrium rate of interest when increase in the money supply to 400?
6. Targeting the money supply or interest rates The following graph shows an increase in the demand for money from 2020 (MD2020 to 2021 ( MD202) caused by an increase in aggregate output. The initial equilibrium interest rate in 2020 was Suppose the Federal Reserve (the Fed) chooses not to alter the money supply between 2020 and 2021. On the following graph, use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the equilibrium interest rate and quantity of money that would result from this lack of intervention. NOMINAL INTEREST RATE (Percent) 6.50 Money Supply 6.25 6.00 5.75 5.50 5.25 5.00 4.75 4.50 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 14 1.5 QUANTITY OF MONEY (Trillions of dollars) MD 2021 MD 2020 No Intervention New MS Curve + With Intervention Suppose the Fed wants to keep 2021 interest rates at their 2020 level. On the previous graph, place the green line (triangle symbols) to indicate the new money supply curve if the Fed follows this policy. Then use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the…
Show the impact of the increase in government purchases on the interest rate by shifting one or both of the curves on the following graph. INTEREST RATE 12 10 8 2 0 0 20 Money Supply known as the Money Demand 40 60 80 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 100 120 = Money Demand Money Supply ? Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to by at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is effect. Use the purple line (diamond symbol) on the graph at the beginning of this problem to show the aggregate demand curve (AD3) after accounting for the impact of the increase…
INTEREST RATE (Percent) 3 6 Suppose the money market for some hypothetical economy is given by the following graph, which plots the money demand and money supply curves Assume the central bank in this economy (the Fed) fixes the quantity of money supplied. Suppose the price level decreases from 90 to 75. Shift the appropriate curve on the graph to show the impact of a decrease in the overall price level on the market for money. 18 Money Supply 15 12 0 0 10 20 30 Money Demand 40 50 60 MONEY (Billions of dollars) Money Demand Money Supply Ⓡ
Exercise 1 cr+1 Consider the money supply Ms=mxB , m = cr+rr Assume that the demand for real money is given by the equation (M/P)d=0.25Y, and that the output has been growing 3% per year. Assume, further, that you have been called before Congress to testify about the long-run effects of increasing the growth of the money supply to 10 % per year. 1. State, compute and explain the long-run effects of this change on the inflation rate, on the nominal interest rate, on the real interest rate, on investment and on the real GDP. For each of them, argue both using the formulae that we studied and the macroeconomic dynamic beyond the effect. 2. Compute the implied money velocity. Suppose that the actual nominal value of the output (PY) is 1000, the value of the reserves is 50 and the toal value of the deposits is 75. Find the actual money multiplier. 3. State the different ways in which the central bank can achieve the change (+10%) in the money supply (think about the variables that can…
Demand for money is given by the following equation: Md = 0.3y – 8r. If the actual output is decreased by $200,000, then the demand curve for money will shift: and a) direction (to the right/left; b) amount
u10. Using the demand and supply schedule for money shown below, do the following: a)Graph the demand for and the supply of money curves. b)Determine the equilibrium interest rate. c)Suppose the RBA decreases the money supply by $5 billion. Show the effect in your graph and describe the money market adjustment process that is likely to follow. What is the new equilibrium rate of interest? Interest rate (%) Demand for money (billions of dollars) Supply of money (billions of dollars) 4 10 30 3 20 30 2 30 30 1 40 30
25 - Which of the following factors would not necessarily affect the position of the DD curve? a) monetary policy b) price levels c) export demand 742002 d) taxes government spending
The money demand function is (M/P)d = Y-150rThe money supply M is 1,000 and the price level P is 2. For this economy, use a graph to illustrate the LM curve for r ranging from 0 to 8.