I need help you will see to pictures the first is the Article to help answer the question. And the second question is the question. Please this short and simple like to 2 to 5 sentences please and thank you. E de For- FegeS SchoolsgyEyside For E Feget: Elerentel - El-GLBy 2100, global climate change will modify plant communities covering almost half of Earth's landsurface and will drive the conversion of nearly 40 percent of land-based ecosystems from onemajor ecological community type - such as forest, grassland or tundra - toward another,according to a new NASA and university computer modeling study.Researchers from NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the California Institute of Technology inPasadena, Calif., investigated how Earth's plant life is likely to react over the next three centuriesas Earth's climate changes in response to rising levels of human-produced greenhouse gases.Study results are published in the journal Climatic Change.The model projections paint a portrait of increasing ecological change and stress in Earth'sbiosphere, with many plant and animal species facing increasing competition for survival, as wellas significant species turnover, as some species invade areas occupied by other species. Mostof Earth's land that is not covered by ice or desert is projected to undergo at least a 30 percentchange in plant cover - changes that will require humans and animals to adapt and oftenrelocate.In addition to-altering plant communities, the study predicts climate change will disrupt theecological billance between interdependent and often endangered plant and animal species,reduce biodiversity and adversely affect Earth's water, energy, carbon and other element cycles."For more than 25 years, scientists have warned of the dangers of human-induced climatechange," said Jon Bergengren, a scientist who led the study while a postdoctoral scholar atCaltech, "Our study introduces a new view of climate change, exploring the ecological implicationsof a few degrees of global warming. While warnings of melting glaciers, rising sea levels and otherenvironmental changes are illustrative and important, ultimately, it's the ecological consequencesthat matter most."When faced with climate change, plant species often must "migrate" over multiple generations, asthey can only survive, compete and reproduce within the range of climates to which they areevolutionarily and physiologically adapted. While Earth's plants and animals have evolved tomigrate in response to seasonal environmental changes and to even larger transitions, such asthe end of the last ice age, they often are not equipped to keep up with the rapidity of modernclimate changes that are currently taking place. Human activities, such as agriculture andurbanization, are increasingly destroying Earth's natural habitats, and fregquently block plants andanimals from successfully migrating. Read the articlehere.What are 3challenges that blomes, and those organismsthat live within them will face in the next 80years?tes

Answered: Read the article here challenges that…

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I need help you will see to pictures the first is the Article to help answer the question. And the second question is the question. Please this short and simple like to 2 to 5 sentences please and thank you.

E de For- Fege
S Schoolsgy
Eyside For E Fege
t: Elerentel - El-
GL
By 2100, global climate change will modify plant communities covering almost half of Earth's land
surface and will drive the conversion of nearly 40 percent of land-based ecosystems from one
major ecological community type - such as forest, grassland or tundra - toward another,
according to a new NASA and university computer modeling study.
Researchers from NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the California Institute of Technology in
Pasadena, Calif., investigated how Earth's plant life is likely to react over the next three centuries
as Earth's climate changes in response to rising levels of human-produced greenhouse gases.
Study results are published in the journal Climatic Change.
The model projections paint a portrait of increasing ecological change and stress in Earth's
biosphere, with many plant and animal species facing increasing competition for survival, as well
as significant species turnover, as some species invade areas occupied by other species. Most
of Earth's land that is not covered by ice or desert is projected to undergo at least a 30 percent
change in plant cover - changes that will require humans and animals to adapt and often
relocate.
In addition to-altering plant communities, the study predicts climate change will disrupt the
ecological billance between interdependent and often endangered plant and animal species,
reduce biodiversity and adversely affect Earth's water, energy, carbon and other element cycles.
"For more than 25 years, scientists have warned of the dangers of human-induced climate
change," said Jon Bergengren, a scientist who led the study while a postdoctoral scholar at
Caltech, "Our study introduces a new view of climate change, exploring the ecological implications
of a few degrees of global warming. While warnings of melting glaciers, rising sea levels and other
environmental changes are illustrative and important, ultimately, it's the ecological consequences
that matter most."
When faced with climate change, plant species often must "migrate" over multiple generations, as
they can only survive, compete and reproduce within the range of climates to which they are
evolutionarily and physiologically adapted. While Earth's plants and animals have evolved to
migrate in response to seasonal environmental changes and to even larger transitions, such as
the end of the last ice age, they often are not equipped to keep up with the rapidity of modern
climate changes that are currently taking place. Human activities, such as agriculture and
urbanization, are increasingly destroying Earth's natural habitats, and fregquently block plants and
animals from successfully migrating.

Read the article
here
.What are 3
challenges that blomes, and those organisms
that live within them will face in the next 80
years?
tes

Expert Solution

Step 1

The three major changes that will occur over the next 80 years are as follows -

1. Stress or pressure on the Earth's biosphere and increasing ecological changes are expected where the plants and animal species may face several competitions such as for the survival and reproduction which may ultimately lead to species invasion into the regions occupied by other species.

Step 2

2. The climatic changes may disrupt the ecological balance between the interdependent and endangered plants or animal communities as well as unfavorably affect the biodiversity, energy flow, nitrogen and several other element cycles of the Earth.

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