**Reaction of 2-methylpropene with CH₃OH in the presence of H₂SO₄ catalyst yields 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane by a mechanism analogous to that of acid-catalyzed alkene hydration.****Instructions:**- Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism.**Diagram Explanation:**- The diagram shows the reaction between 2-methylpropene and a proton (H⁺).- The double bond of 2-methylpropene is shown as lines converging at a point where the carbon atoms are bonded.- The proton (H⁺) is depicted as an entity that the 2-methylpropene double bond will interact with.- To the right, the resulting structure following the reaction is illustrated as a carbocation, characterized by a positively charged carbon atom, showing the intermediate step in the mechanism.- **Arrow-pushing instructions** are indicated with a clickable icon that likely explains how to draw the electron movement, emphasizing the use of curved arrows to demonstrate electron flow from the double bond to the proton.

Alkene reacts with alcohol in presence of acid to form substitution product.

Reaction of 2-methylpropene with CH3OH in the presence of H₂SO4 catalyst yields 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane by a mechanism analogous to that of acid-catalyzed alkene mydration. Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism. Arrow-pushing Instructions NA XT H* H

Reaction of 2-methylpropene with CH3OH in the presence of H₂SO4 catalyst yields 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane by a mechanism analogous to that of acid-catalyzed alkene mydration. Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism. Arrow-pushing Instructions NA XT H* H

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter13: Substitution

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2E

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Concept explainers

Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.

Question

**Reaction of 2-methylpropene with CH₃OH in the presence of H₂SO₄ catalyst yields 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane by a mechanism analogous to that of acid-catalyzed alkene hydration.**

**Instructions:**
- Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the reaction mechanism.

**Diagram Explanation:**
- The diagram shows the reaction between 2-methylpropene and a proton (H⁺).
- The double bond of 2-methylpropene is shown as lines converging at a point where the carbon atoms are bonded.
- The proton (H⁺) is depicted as an entity that the 2-methylpropene double bond will interact with.
- To the right, the resulting structure following the reaction is illustrated as a carbocation, characterized by a positively charged carbon atom, showing the intermediate step in the mechanism.
- **Arrow-pushing instructions** are indicated with a clickable icon that likely explains how to draw the electron movement, emphasizing the use of curved arrows to demonstrate electron flow from the double bond to the proton.

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