Reactants Products Before reaction 3 mol N, O mol NH, 6 mol H, O mol H, After reaction 1 1 mol N, 4 mol NH, Reaction In presence of limiting reagent Ammonia, NHa, is created from the reactants N2 (shown in green) and H2 (shown in white) according to the following balanced chemical equation. In the example above you begin with 3 mol of nitrogen gas and 6 mol of hydrogen gas. N2 + 3H2 ----> 2NH3 Which is the limiting reactant? You can tell that nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant because there were fewer moles of it with which to begin. You can tell that ammonium is the limiting reactant because there were O moles of it before the reaction started. You can tell that hydrogen is the limiting reactant because all of it was used up, but there is some leftover (excess) nitrogen in the diagram when the reaction is complete Since the mole ratios match up perfectly between the reactants neither of them is limiting.
Reactants Products Before reaction 3 mol N, O mol NH, 6 mol H, O mol H, After reaction 1 1 mol N, 4 mol NH, Reaction In presence of limiting reagent Ammonia, NHa, is created from the reactants N2 (shown in green) and H2 (shown in white) according to the following balanced chemical equation. In the example above you begin with 3 mol of nitrogen gas and 6 mol of hydrogen gas. N2 + 3H2 ----> 2NH3 Which is the limiting reactant? You can tell that nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant because there were fewer moles of it with which to begin. You can tell that ammonium is the limiting reactant because there were O moles of it before the reaction started. You can tell that hydrogen is the limiting reactant because all of it was used up, but there is some leftover (excess) nitrogen in the diagram when the reaction is complete Since the mole ratios match up perfectly between the reactants neither of them is limiting.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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