R2.43. Vehicle weights The Minnesota Department of Transporta- tion hoped that they could measure the weights of big trucks without actually stopping the vehicles by using a newly developed "weigh-in-motion” scale. After installation of the scale, a study was conducted to find out whether the scale's readings correspond to the true weights of the trucks being monitored. In Chapter 6, Exercise 52, you examined the scatterplot for the data they collected, finding the association to be approximately linear with R² = 93%. Their regression equation is Wt = 10.85 +0.64 Scale, where both the scale reading and the predicted weight of the truck are measured in thousands of pounds. a) Estimate the weight of a truck if this scale read 31,200 pounds. b) If that truck actually weighed 32,120 pounds, what was the residual? c) If the scale reads 35,590 pounds, and the truck has a residual of -2440 pounds, how much does it actually weigh?

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R2.43. Vehicle weights The Minnesota Department of Transporta-
tion hoped that they could measure the weights of big trucks
without actually stopping the vehicles by using a newly
developed "weigh-in-motion" scale. After installation of the
scale, a study was conducted to find out whether the scale's
readings correspond to the true weights of the trucks being
monitored. In Chapter 6, Exercise 52, you examined the
scatterplot for the data they collected, finding the association
to be approximately linear with R² = 93%. Their regression
equation is Wt = 10.85 +0.64 Scale, where both the scale
reading and the predicted weight of the truck are measured
in thousands of pounds.
a) Estimate the weight of a truck if this scale read
31,200 pounds.
b) If that truck actually weighed 32,120 pounds, what was
the residual?
c) If the scale reads 35,590 pounds, and the truck has
a residual of -2440 pounds, how much does it actually
weigh?
d) If the police plan to use this scale to issue tickets to
trucks that appear to be overloaded, will negative or posi-
tive residuals be a greater problem? Explain.
|
Transcribed Image Text:R2.43. Vehicle weights The Minnesota Department of Transporta- tion hoped that they could measure the weights of big trucks without actually stopping the vehicles by using a newly developed "weigh-in-motion" scale. After installation of the scale, a study was conducted to find out whether the scale's readings correspond to the true weights of the trucks being monitored. In Chapter 6, Exercise 52, you examined the scatterplot for the data they collected, finding the association to be approximately linear with R² = 93%. Their regression equation is Wt = 10.85 +0.64 Scale, where both the scale reading and the predicted weight of the truck are measured in thousands of pounds. a) Estimate the weight of a truck if this scale read 31,200 pounds. b) If that truck actually weighed 32,120 pounds, what was the residual? c) If the scale reads 35,590 pounds, and the truck has a residual of -2440 pounds, how much does it actually weigh? d) If the police plan to use this scale to issue tickets to trucks that appear to be overloaded, will negative or posi- tive residuals be a greater problem? Explain. |
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