Questions 1. How many total changes are required for each tree ? 2. Given your answer to question 1, which tree is a better supported hypothesis of evolution for these species ?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Cladogram 1
A B CD EF G
Cladogram 2
A B C DE F G
Transcribed Image Text:Cladogram 1 A B CD EF G Cladogram 2 A B C DE F G
Map the derived characters for the 7 imaginary species listed below onto each of the two trees. G
is the outgroup for this analysis.
Species # toes # premolars
canines # vertebrae
tooth
hooves
horns
shape
ridges
ridges
ridges
bumps
bumps
bumps
bumps
<5
7
present
present
absent
present
present
present
absent
present
present
absent
<5
7
3
7
5.
absent
absent
7
E
present
6.
absent
absent
F
4
6.
absent
absent
present
present
5.
absent
4
absent
Questions
1. How many total changes are required for each tree ?
2. Given your answer to question 1, which tree is a better supported hypothesis of evolution for
these species ?
Transcribed Image Text:Map the derived characters for the 7 imaginary species listed below onto each of the two trees. G is the outgroup for this analysis. Species # toes # premolars canines # vertebrae tooth hooves horns shape ridges ridges ridges bumps bumps bumps bumps <5 7 present present absent present present present absent present present absent <5 7 3 7 5. absent absent 7 E present 6. absent absent F 4 6. absent absent present present 5. absent 4 absent Questions 1. How many total changes are required for each tree ? 2. Given your answer to question 1, which tree is a better supported hypothesis of evolution for these species ?
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