Question: Energy flows through the food chain in the form of _____ bonds.   A. Carbon-Hydrogen   B. Carbon-Oxygen   C. Carbon-Carbon   D. Carbon-Nitrogen

Q: QUESTION 40 Observe carefully the structure below and choose the correct answer Note: "a through e"…

A: Monosaccharides with 5-6 carbons in the chain gives cyclic structure in aqueous solution via…

Q: Which of the following metabolic pathways is common in aerobic and anaerobic metabolism. a. the…

A: Metabolic pathways :- The cellular machinery needs a continuous supply for the continuation of the…

Q: Superoxide is produced in the _____________ and can destroy ______________. Select one: a. Citric…

A: Introduction :- Superoxide dismutases (SODs) are an essential antioxidant defence mechanism in the…

Q: Chemiosmosis is a process that drives the creation of ATP. This process requires the use of specific…

A: There were many studies that focused on understanding the composition of the early atmosphere of…

Q: The fact that all organisms use similar energy carrying molecules shows one aspect of the grand…

A: Cellular respiration is the process in which the cell processes biomolecules to produce energy in…

Q: Which molecule has the greatest amount of potential energy? a. Pyruvate c. Glucose b. Acetyl CoA d.…

A: Gibbs free energy: It is the quantity that is used to measure the amount of work done under ∆G = ∆H…

Q: Hawks Snakes Owls D Crickets Mice Grass A (Not drawn to scale) Letters A, B, C, and D represent…

A: As we know plants are only organisms which can synthesise/ produce their own food , thus they are…

Q: The enzyme tryptophanase splits the amino acid tryptophan into ________ and pyruvic acid (plus…

A: Tryptophan is an amino ACID that can go through deamination and hydrolysis by microscopic organisms…

Q: 1. A group of chemists is monitoring 20 different locations of a river for its biochemical oxygen…

A: BOD is dissolved  O2  required by the aerobic microbe in water to hydrolyze the organic material.

Q: What did Archibald Garrod mean by an "inborn error of metabolism?"   Question options:   the…

A: As per the guidelines we are supposed to answer only the first question in case of multiple question…

Q: Which of the following molecules is likely to have the most potential energy? a. sucrose b. ATP c.…

A: Potential energy is energy that is stored – or conserved - in an object or substance.

Q: for part 4 of the answer, there is no bioavailable glucose and carbohydrates, so keep in mind those…

A: The given conditions are:No bioavailable glucose or carbohydrates.The conditions are harsh.The cell…

Q: 3. Disaccharides a. Draw a lactose molecule b. Label the individual monosaccharide components c.…

A: The disaccharides are made up of the joining two monosaccharides. The disaccharides can be homodimer…

Q: Which type of pyramid is most often NOT pyramid- shaped Select one: a. pyramid of biomass b. pyramid…

A: ANSWER;- b) Pyramid of numbers Explain;- numbers are not pyramid-formed. since they are not A right…

Q: I need help with the two questions attached below

A: The rate of biomass production  in a particular habitat, at particular unit time  is called…

Q: What do you mean by coal and petroleum?

A: The yellowish-black liquid that is naturally found beneath the earth's surface is called petroleum.…

Q: Please help me solve question 1 and 2.

A: Introduction: Protein enzymes help speed up metabolism, or chemical reactions in our bodies. They…

Q: It takes about 0.5 kg of meat to support a human for one day. Assuming that beef is the only…

A: It takes about 0.5 kg of meat to support a human for one day. Beef is the only available nutrient…

Q: High energy electrons are necessary for the electron transport step of cellular respiration. Where…

A: When a carbohydrate undergoes complete oxidation by the metabolic pathways it provides it's…

Q: The primary purpose of cellular respiration is to produce a molecule (ATP) that supplies energy to…

A: Cellular respiration is the most important enzymatic process, which starts in the cytoplasm and ends…

Q: Explain why corn syrup, and other sugars added to our foods are not good for our bodies!!

A: Many researches says that added sugar and corn syrups in our food has a key role in the problem of…

Q: What is the difference between a bio lab question asking me to describe the chemical composition of…

A: Raw banana undergoes a series of biochemical reactions, which includes softening of the mass by…

Q: Question 8 Animal respiration A B C CO₂ D Root respiration Q Zoom Fossils and fossil fuel Which…

A: Introduction :- One carbon atom is covalently doubly linked to two oxygen atoms in each of the…

Q: Can someone please help me with this assignment  Create a diagram of the carbon cycle or the…

A: Nitrogen cycle- The cyclic process of nitrogen being fixed , used by plants and animals and later…

Industrial Processes

Industrial processes result in the manufacturing of products (biological products, such as enzymes, medicine) on a large scale using different methods, such as physical and chemical procedures. Few products such as pharmaceuticals, agricultural products, food items, etc., involve microbes and their enzymes. Such processes are termed industrial biological processes. Microbiology and biotechnology enable us to utilize the ability of microorganisms to produce enzymes, primary metabolites, and secondary metabolites, which in turn help to produce the desired products.