Question 7. (a) The mapping 8: C→C defined by 0(2) iz for i² = -1 and z EC Is a homomorphism? Determine the kernel if it is a homomorphism. (b) An ideal M of a ring R = R, +, > is a maximal ideal if MR and there is no ideal I of R such that MGIR. Prove that if R is a commutative ring with unity e, and I is an ideal of R, then I is a maximal ideal if and only if R/T is a field. (c) Show that the Euclidean domain E, +, is a unique factorisation domain. (d) Express the polynomial 3r³2r² + 3x - 2 as a product of factors over R. Then express this polynomial as a product of factors over C.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Question 7.
(a) The mapping : C→C defined by
0(z) iz for i²= -1 and ze C
Is a homomorphism? Determine the kernel if it is a homomorphism.
(b) An ideal M of a ring R = R, +, > is a maximal ideal if MR and there is no ideal
I of R such that MIGR. Prove that if R is a commutative ring with unity e, and
I is an ideal of R, then I is a maximal ideal if and only if R/I is a field.
(c) Show that the Euclidean domain E, +,
is a unique factorisation domain.
(d) Express the polynomial
3r³2r² + 3x – 2
3r
as a product of factors over R. Then express this polynomial as a product of factors over
3
Transcribed Image Text:Question 7. (a) The mapping : C→C defined by 0(z) iz for i²= -1 and ze C Is a homomorphism? Determine the kernel if it is a homomorphism. (b) An ideal M of a ring R = R, +, > is a maximal ideal if MR and there is no ideal I of R such that MIGR. Prove that if R is a commutative ring with unity e, and I is an ideal of R, then I is a maximal ideal if and only if R/I is a field. (c) Show that the Euclidean domain E, +, is a unique factorisation domain. (d) Express the polynomial 3r³2r² + 3x – 2 3r as a product of factors over R. Then express this polynomial as a product of factors over 3
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