) I a, b, c e Z}. Given that R is a ring under the usual matrix Let R = addition and multiplication operations, prove that U = is an ideal of the ring R.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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4. (a) Let R =
{(: ) | a, b,c e Z}. Given that R is a ring under the usual matrix
addition and multiplication operations, prove that
x)
E R
U =
is an ideal of the ring R.
(b) Using Fermat's Little Theorem, find 7188 mod 13.
(c)
Let K
{a + bi e C : a, b E Z}.
(i) State whether K, together with the usual complex number addition and multiplication operat
is a Euclidean domain; and if so, give a Euclidean function for K.
(ii) Determine q, r € K such that 6 + 4i = (2 – 3i)q +r.
Transcribed Image Text:4. (a) Let R = {(: ) | a, b,c e Z}. Given that R is a ring under the usual matrix addition and multiplication operations, prove that x) E R U = is an ideal of the ring R. (b) Using Fermat's Little Theorem, find 7188 mod 13. (c) Let K {a + bi e C : a, b E Z}. (i) State whether K, together with the usual complex number addition and multiplication operat is a Euclidean domain; and if so, give a Euclidean function for K. (ii) Determine q, r € K such that 6 + 4i = (2 – 3i)q +r.
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