QUESTION 4 Garfield Electronics Sdn Bhd manufacturers a product called LED casing. In year 2017, 80,000 units of LED casing had been sold with RM 50.00 per casing. Additional information as per below : Cost RM Direct Material 8 Direct Labour 12 Variable Overhead 4 Fixed Factory Overhead 3 Administrative and Selling Expenses : Variable Fixed You are required to : Prepare an income statement for Garfield Electronics Sdn Bhd by using Absorption Costing Approach and Marginal Cost Approach. 22

QUESTION 4 Garfield Electronics Sdn Bhd manufacturers a product called LED casing. In year 2017, 80,000 units of LED casing had been sold with RM 50.00 per casing. Additional information as per below : Cost RM Direct Material 8 Direct Labour 12 Variable Overhead 4 Fixed Factory Overhead 3 Administrative and Selling Expenses : Variable Fixed You are required to : Prepare an income statement for Garfield Electronics Sdn Bhd by using Absorption Costing Approach and Marginal Cost Approach. 22

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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INFORMATION RAW MATERIAL STOCK Meters Cost per metre Total amount Opening Balance (1 Jan 2023) Purchases 25 Feb 2023 600 m R39 500 4 215 m R316 710 2 220 m R72.00 R159 840 25 May 2023 1 680 m R78.00 R131 040 25 August 2023 R82.00 R25 830 Returns: (damaged stock) 25 May 2023 195 m R78,00 Closing balance (31 Dec 2023) 495 m Stock sent to the factory 4 125 m The previous bookkeeper prepared a factory overhead cost note but did not take into account the items listed below. Their total was R44 188. Note that the other cost accounts were adjusted accordingly. Rent Expense Water & Electricity Insurance Office sundry expenses 72 252 51 840 22 050 9570 ⚫Rent must be allocated according to floor space occupied. The factory occupies 500 m², the sales department occupies 300 m²and the office occupies 100 m². 75% of the water and electricity relates to the factory. • Insurance on equipment is allocate in the ratio 3:2: 1 between the factory, sales and office departments. Note that insurance is a…
The question 1 point possible Stancil Dry Cleaners has determined the following about its costs: Total variable expenses are $42,000, total fixed expenses are $30,000, and the sales revenue needed to break even is $50,000. Determine the company's current) revenue and 2) operating income. (Hint First, find the contribution margin ratio; then prepare the contribution margin income statement) Use the contribution margin income statement and the shortcut contribution margin approaches to determine Stancif's current (1) sales revenue and (2) operating income Begin by computing the contribution margin ratio. (inter the result as a whole number) The contribution margin ratio la Question Viewer Prepare the contribution margin income statement at the calculated sales level. Stancil Drycleaners Contribution Margin Income Statement Submit t
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Question 3Study the scenario and complete the questions that follow:Nonna Greco LimitedNonna Greco Limited manufactures and sells Italian HIP sunglasses. The following information relatesto January 2020:Units manufactured and sold: 500Income statement:RSales 261 500Less: Manufacturing costs 223 000Material 75 000Labour 50 000Manufacturing overheads (@ R20 per machine hour) 98 00038 500Less: Selling and administrative expenses (60% fixed) 17 500Net profit 21 000The following changes will come into effect on 1 February 2020: A sales price increase of 10%, resulting in a 5% decrease in sales volume. Due to negotiations with the labour union, the labour rate per hour will increase by 6%. It is expected that material costs will increase by 10%.The variable budget for manufacturing overheads indicates a total cost ofR94 400 at a capacity utilisation of 4 600 hours.Source: Hunde, T. (2020)Required:3.1 Calculate the total marginal income and marginal income per unit for the year ended 1…
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Question 5 ABC Ltd sells a product that has a price of GH¢8.00 per unit, variable manufacturing cost of GH 4.00 per unit. ABC Company has a fixed manufacturing cost of GH¢150,000 and fixed general, selling and administrative expenses of GH¢50,000. You are required to answer the following questions as the management accountant of ABC Ltd. a. How many units does ABC Company have to sell to breakeven? b. How many units does ABC Company have to sell to earn an operating income of GH$200,000? c. d. What sales revenue must ABC Company achieve to breakeven? e. What sales revenue must ABC Company achieve to earn an operating income of GH$200,000? Suppose ABC expects to sell 300,000 units, what is the margin of safety? How do you explain your result?
Question 3 (12 marks) Grass & Go Ltd produce two models of petrol lawnmowers, Standard and Deluxe. Overhead was allocated based on direct labour hours. The following information was collected at the end of 2022. Annual sales Selling price Direct material cost per unit Direct labour cost per unit Overhead cost per unit Following an examination of the data above the marketing manager recommended that more emphasis should be placed on selling the Deluxe mower. The manufacturing manager disagreed and argued that there were problems in relation to the costing of the mowers. The management accountant agreed with the manufacturing manager and suggested that an activity-based costing system should be installed. Overhead activity Setups Standard 36,250 units $650 $90 $200 $90 The general manager asked the management accountant to recalculate the product costs using ABC techniques. The management accountant subsequently collected the following information. Cost driver Number of setups Machine…
Question 3 Ashale Botwe Ltd has the following cost and expense data for the year ending December 31, 2022. Direct materials (GHC) Work in process (GH¢) Finished goods (GH¢) Insurance factory Property taxes on factory building Materials purchases Sales Indirect materials Delivery expenses Sales commissions Indirect labour 1/1/22 Factory machinery rent Factory utilities Direct labour 30,000 80,000 110,000 Other items of revenue and cost during the year are as follows: (GHC) 31/12/22 20,000 50,000 120,000 Direct materials used b) Total manufacturing cost c) Statement of cost of goods manufactured d) Prime cost e) Conversion cost f) Cost of goods available for sale g) Cost of goods sold h) Gross profit i) Period cost j) Net income 14,000 6,000 205,000 1,500,000 15,000 100,000 150,000 90,000 40,000 ARI 65,000 350,000 24,000 35,000 300,000 Depreciation, factory building Factory manager's salary Administrative expenses For the year 2022, you are required to compute the following: