Question 4 a. Finite state machines are used significantly to design sequential digital systems. Explain briefly the applications of FSM in the real-time digital system design. Also, discuss the types of the FSM b. Consider the design of a security controller to secure an electronic digital machine from unauthenticated use. The controller unlocks the device only when it detects "1011" sequence. Assume that an active low reset signal (reset_n) asynchronously resets the machine. i. Construct the state diagram using the Moore model for the above defined sequence detector. ii. Design and realize the FSM in Q4 (a) using VHDL. A generalised VHDL code for FSM is provided in Appendix. It is required to use comments in the VHDL code.

Q: A synchronous Moore FSM has a single input, x_in, and a single output y_out. The machine is to…

A: We design a synchronous Moore FSM with a single input, x_in, and a single output, y_out. The machine…

Q: 110010 and table. Then, give the timing diagram for the input sequence X indicate false outputs, if…

A: Given state graph:

Q: For the aboved RS-Latch (a) Complete the timing diagram below for the outputs Q and Q’ You…

A:

Q: For the logic circuit in Figure 2, suppose that the the propagation time of each logic gate is…

A: this question answer in below.....

Q: 5. For a discrete time signal in the figure below, draw the results of using zero-order-hold and…

A: For a discrete time signal in the figure below ,draw the  results of using zero-order hold and…

Q: b) The sinusoidal test signal 5cos(12566t) is applied to a delta modulator with sampling frequency =…

A: Step Size for Minimizing Slope Overload Quantization Error:Slope overload distortion occurs when the…

Q: 1. Given the asynchronous ripple counter in Figure 1, give the output waveforms for Qo, Q₁, and Q₂…

A: Here is the solution for the above one:   Given that: This is the asynchronous ripple counter in the…

Q: Exercise 3: Consider the following sequential circuit with a clock speed of 24 KHz QA QB QC cik clk…

A: the diagram shown above is asynchronous counter using D flipflop. It uses three d flipflop so it…

Q: Problem You are given the following Digital circuit. out4 CLK CLK CLK X X out2 CLK (Ctrl) out2 DO x…

A: Q2)

Q: Design a complete AVR system that counts the number of people entering and leaving a room and…

A: An automatic voltage regulator (AVR) is an electronic device that maintains a constant voltage level…

Q: In a sequential logic circuit, the next output is based on the current input and the previous…

A: The appropriate response to the MCQ that was just asked is provided down below:

Q: Non-coherent dem Select one: O True O False

A: Techniques for part lockup are developed wherever the rectifier estimates the part of the carrier…

Q: a. Complete this truth table for the SR latch. Use Qp and Q'p for the previous state. b. Draw the…

A: The SR latch, a key component of bistable multi vibrators, emerged in the early development of…

Q: A synchronous sequential circuit has two flip-flops(A and B), two inputs(x and y) and an output (z).…

A: Truth table of J-K flip flop J K Q+ 0 0 Q 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 Q¯

Q: Using the SR latch and its truth table complete the timing diagram for the outputs, Q, and Q. R S Q…

A: S-R Latch are the simplest form of latch are implemented using two input S for set and R for Reset…

Q: Draw the state transition diagram described by the VHDL of Figure Q4

A: Draw the ate transition diagram described by the VHDIL

Q: Compute for the necessary value of the prescaler in order to order to develop a 1ms delay. Use XTAL…

A: SUMMARY: -Hence, we discussed all the points.

Q: Need of vhdl code to answer and you have time Add an asynchronous RESET, active High to the state…

A: A VHSIC Hardware Description Language (VHDL) is a hardware description language (HDL) that can…

Q: how to solve both parts, solutions are provided but what is the working

A: Step 1:Step 2:Step 3: Step 4:

Q: onsider the ASM CHART. Design only the control logic of the system. Answer the following:  Design…

A:

Q: If a periodic process in the on-board train protection system is used to collect data from the…

A: The correct answer for the above question is given in the following steps for your reference.

Q: Write an asembler program that samples a 1 KHz sine signal with 16 KHz and outputs t from DACO. DACO…

A: We can write an assembler program to do the given algorithm as follows: Initialize the DACO output…

Q: Consider the two-layer perceptron, configured as pictured, with the weights and bias as ndicated.…

A: Introduction: - Here is a two-layer perceptron that is configured with a binary activation function…

Q: (a) First draw Q for a gated D latch. (b) Now draw in the internal signals S and R from Figure…

A: According to the information given:- we have to complete the mentioned timing diagram .

Q: Refer to the logic symbol for a 74121 nonretriggerable one-shot in Figure 5-62. (a)* What input…

A: Answer: (a). The necessary condition to trigger the OS is that output of AND gate should be HIGH:-…

Q: Q. concepts is used to make one server appear as multiple servers ? Q. The concept behind…

A: These questions are based on Virtual Operating systems. Here i have given the explanation about the…

Q: A multi-input multi-output digital system as in figure (project x) has 6- inputs (a, b, c, d, e & f)…

A: Final answer:

Q: In a sequential logic circuit, the next output is dependent on the previous output and the inputs. O…

A: A unique kind of circuit is referred to as a sequential circuit.  It has a number of different…

Q: For the sequential circuit shown; given the current state A=1,and the inputs are X, y=0, 1 the next…

A: In this question, we are going to find out the value of variable A and also find out the Q and Q'…

Q: Provide a logic diagram of a 4x1 multiplexer but the decoder is expanded (meaning, show the logic…

A: According to the question we need to:

Q: edge. The sequence detector should detect overlapping sequences. a) Derive the state diagram,…

A: Please check the step 2 for solution

Q: Consider the perceptron, configured as in the picture, with the weights and bias as indicated. Which…

A: - We need to talk about the gate that the perceptron is implementing.

Q: A synchronous state machine has two inputs and four states, and works in s the following order:…

A: In the given synchronous state machine, Set of states= {00, 01, X, Y} Set of input transitions= {a,…