Question 4 A Lie detector machine can correctly detect 96% of the time if a person tells a lie and correctly detect 95% of the time if a person tells a truth. In a jury board, the probability of a person telling a lie is 2%. Now, the lie detector machine declares that a person has told a lie. a) What is more likely, the person is a liar or not? Apply proper theorem and show full calculation. b) What is the probability of the person not being a liar? Apply proper theorem and show full calculation
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- A coin is flipped 10 times in a row. a. What is the probability that it lands heads up exactly 8 times? b. What is the probability that it lands heads up at least 8 times? c. What is the probability that it lands heads up at most 8 timesThe fuel economy of a car is the distance which it can travel on one litre of fuel. The base fuel economy (i.e., its fuel economy when there is only one person - the driver - in the car) of a certain car is MM kilometres per litre. It was also observed that every extra passenger in the car decreases the fuel economy by 11 kilometre per litre. PP people want to take this car for a journey. They know that the car currently has VV litres of fuel in its tank. What is the maximum distance this car can travel under the given conditions, assuming that all PP people always stay in the car and no refuelling can be done? Note that among the PP people is also a driver, i.e., there are exactly PP people in the car. Solve in any programming languageCorrect answer will be upvoted else Multiple Downvoted. Computer science. Originally the cooler contained exactly k liters of water. John concluded that the amount of water should always be at least l liters of water yet close to r liters. John will stay at the workplace for exactly t days. He realizes that each day exactly x liters of water will be utilized by his colleagues. At the start of each day he can add exactly y liters of water to the cooler, however at any point in time the amount of water in the cooler should be in the range [l,r]. Presently John wants to see if he will actually want to maintain the water level at the necessary level for t days. Assist him with answering this inquiry! Input The principal line of the input contains six integers k, l, r, t, x and y (1≤l≤k≤r≤1018;1≤t≤1018;1≤x≤106;1≤y≤1018) — initial water level, the necessary range, the number of days, daily water usage and the exact amount of water that can be added, individually. Output Print…
- Probability and Statistics Consider the following experiment. You draw a square, of width 1 foot, on the floor. Inside the square, you inscribe a circle of diameter 1 foot. The circle will just fit inside the square. You then throw a dart at the square in such a way that it is equally likely to fall on any point of the square. What is the probability that the dart falls inside the circle? (Think about area!)How might this process be used to estimate the value of π?2. A box contains three fair coins, and two trick coins that have heads on both sides. (a) What is the probability that a randomly selected coin from the box will come up heads when flipped? (b) Suppose you randomly pick a coin from the box and flip it, and it comes up heads. What is the probability that it's one of the trick coins? (c) Let X be the random variable that represents the number of heads when every coin in the box is flipped. What is the probability distribution of X? (Hint: you can try counting all the outcomes, or you can remember that coin flips are independent of each other.) (d) What is the expected number of heads when all the coins are flipped?Need the right answer among choices and also an explanation of the answer.
- Correct answer will be upvoted else Multiple Downvoted. Computer science. You are approached to watch your nephew who likes to play with toy blocks unusually. He has n boxes and the I-th box has simulated intelligence blocks. His game comprises of two stages: he picks a subjective box I; he attempts to move all squares from the I-th box to other boxes. If he can make similar number of squares in each of n−1 other boxes then he will be cheerful, any other way, will be tragic. Note that your nephew can just move the squares from the picked box to the next boxes; he can't move blocks from the other boxes. You would rather not make your nephew dismal, so you chose to place a few additional squares into some containers so that regardless of which box I he picks he will not be pitiful. What is the base number of additional squares you want to put? Input The main line contains a solitary integer t (1≤t≤1000) — the number of experiments. The main line of each experiment…Two small charged objects attract each other with a force F when separated by a distance d.If the charge on each object is reduced to one-fourth of its original value and the distance between them is reduced to d/2,the force becomes?Postulate: If it rains the sidewalk will be wet. Observation: the sidewalk is wet. From this, we can deduce which of the following: a. Nothing b. No answer text provided. c. No answer text provided. d. It rained
- Using R studio programming software, Write a function that takes in two variables, x, and y. The function should compute the correlation coefficient( Pearson's, Spearman, and Kendall). Perform a hypothesis test on the correlation coefficient using the function cor. test()Solve both the questions!!!Sol. Please