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- A set of experimental runs were made to determine a way of predicting a parameter Z in terms of A and B. The results are represented in TABLE 1. 1) Using simple linear regression models, find the missing values in TABLE 1. 2) Using TWO (2) different methods, determine which independent variable is the most linearly related to the dependent variable? Show your calculations and discuss your results. 3) Using a multiple linear regression model, find the missing values in TABLE 1. Compare your results with those obtained in question 1) and discuss your findings. 4) Analyze and discuss the fitness of the multiple linear regression model for the data. TABLE 1. Z 22.1 12 16.5 17.9 7.2 11.8 9.2 19 22.4 12.5 24.4 11.3 14.6 18 20.9 18.9 A 37.8 45.9 a₁ 10.8 48.9 32.8 B 69.2 69.3 58.5 58.4 75 23.5 65.9 46 52.9 b₁ 55.8 18.3 19.1 53.4 22.9 22.9 a2 32.9 47.7 36.6 39.6 20.5 23.9 27.7 16.7 27.1 **The End*ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION.Bxi + €i, where €; are independently and Consider a simple linear regression model Y; = identically distributed with mean 0 and variance o?, and i = 1,..., n. Note: this model does not have a intercept term. Derive the Best Linear Unbiased Estimator (BLUE) for B. Denote this by BBLUE. Make sure to state why this is the BLUE.
- 4. Our R² implies that lots of stuff, other than health, also affects doctor visits. One such thing is a person's insurance status. The data file includes a third variable that records whether the person had health insurance during 2019. Estimation a regression of the form y = Bo + B₁x1 + B₂x₂ where x₁ is the health status variable from above, but now x₂ records whether the person had insurance. a) Interpret the estimate of B₁ in words. b) Interpret the estimate of B₂ in words. c) Forecast a person's number of doctor visits in 2019 if he/she was in excellent health, but did not have insurance. d) Forecast a person's number of doctor visits in 2019 if he/she was in poor health, and did have insurance. e) The R² for this regression isIn a study, the simple linear regression equation was found as y = - 2.65 + 3.23 * x. Accordingly, if the value of x is 1.55, what will be the value of "y"? Biraraştımada basit doğrusal regresyon denklemi y-265+3,23xolarak bulunmuştur. Buna yöre xin değeri 1,55 olursa y'nin değeri ne olur?- 25 - O A) -2,36 O B) 2,36 O C) 6,32 O D) -7,66 O E) 7,66Consider the linear regression model Y; = Bo + B1 X¡ + U¡ for each i in $10,000) and Y; represents the home size (measured in square feet). We run an OLS regression and get: 1,..., n withn = 1,000. X; represents the annual income of individual i (measured Bin = 43.2, SE(§ „) = 10.2, Bon = 700, SE(Bom) = 7.4. Suppose that we want to test Ho : B1 O against H1 : ß1 # 0 at 1% significance level. Assuming that the sample size is large enough, which one of the following is true about the p-value of this test? 43.2 The p-value can be computed as P(-| ), where is the standard Normal CDF 10.2 а. b. None of the answers 43.2 The p-value can be computed as (- ), where O is the standard Normal CDF 10.2 С. 43.2 d. The p-value can be computed as 20(-- ), where O is the standard Normal CDF 10.2
- 1The table contains data on vehicle speed (h) and fuel consumption (lt / 100km) of 5 randomly selected vehicles. Estimate the average fuel consumption of a vehicle traveling at 45 km / h using the simple linear regression equation between vehicle speed and fuel consumption. Speed 55 60 65 70 75 Consumption 13 12 11 10 9 a. 15 b. 8 c. 7 d. 20Consider the simple linear regression model Wage = Bo + B1*Age + U. The error term U can capture the followings, with the exception of O A. possible measurement error in Wage. O B. the temperature in London Ontario tomorrow. O C. possible model misspecification, such as the nonlinear effect of Age on Wage. O D. other variables that affect the dependent variable, such as previous work experience.
- Show calculations or explanation for each question. a) Which of the following techniques is used to predict the value of one variable on thebasis of other variables?a. Correlation analysisb. Coefficient of correlationc. Covarianced. Regression analysis b) In the least squares regression line, y^=3-2x the predicted value of y equals:a. 1.0 when x = −1.0b. 2.0 when x = 1.0c. 2.0 when x = −1.0d. 1.0 when x = 1.0 c) In the simple linear regression model, the y-intercept represents the:a. change in y per unit change in x.b. change in x per unit change in y.c. value of y when x = 0.d. value of x when y = 0.4. Consider a multiple linear regression model with two independent variables with 12 values in each variable. The coefficient of determination is obtained as 0.58. Evaluate the adjusted coefficient of detemination. for f nding Tote1 Cam ltinle lincor)A county real estate appraiser wants to develop a statistical model to predict the appraised value of 3) houses in a section of the county called East Meadow. One of the many variables thought to be an important predictor of appraised value is the number of rooms in the house. Consequently, the appraiser decided to fit the simple linear regression model: E(u) = Bo + Bix, where y = appraised value of the house (in thousands of dollars) and x = number of rooms. Using data collected for a sample of n = 73 houses in Fast Meadow, the following results were obtained: y = 73.80 + 19.72x What are the properties of the least squares line, y = 73.80 + 19.72x? A) Average error of prediction is 0, and SSE is minimum. B) It will always be a statistically useful predictor of y. C) It is normal, mean 0, constant variance, and independent. D) All 73 of the sample y-values fall on the line.
