QUESTION 3 Using the formulas from the previous question, calculate the per unit opportunity cost for soybeans and sugar in the United States and Brazil and enter the answer in the spaces below. United States Brazil Soybea ns 86 tons 108 tons Calculate the per unit opportunity cost of producing Soybeans Sugar 10 tons 20 tons Calculate the per unit opportunity cost of producing Sugar

QUESTION 3 Using the formulas from the previous question, calculate the per unit opportunity cost for soybeans and sugar in the United States and Brazil and enter the answer in the spaces below. United States Brazil Soybea ns 86 tons 108 tons Calculate the per unit opportunity cost of producing Soybeans Sugar 10 tons 20 tons Calculate the per unit opportunity cost of producing Sugar

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter2: Economics: Eight Powerful Ideas

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 16P

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scenario Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.
If Country A's opportunity cost for produc 1 pound of cashews is 5 pounds of coffee, and Country B's opportunity cost is 1 pound of coffee, which country has a comparative advantage in cashew production? O the country that can produce the most coffee O the country that can produce the most cashews O Country B O Country A
go.view.usg.edu/ Question If the production of wheat increases from point B to point A, what is the opportunity cost? Reflect in ePortfolio Tons of Wheat 100 90 75 45 25 A 20 B 75 80 F 90 D 100
Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources.United States FranceAutomobiles 120 100Computers 60 55Source: Pearson Education Inc. 1.1 Which country has an absolute advantage in computer production? Motivate your answer.1.2 Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles? Motivateyour answer. 1.3 Assume these countries trade with one another under the conditions of free trade. Whichcountry will specialise in the production of automobiles? Motivate your answer. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and France.
SUVS (millions per year) 5 4 A 3 E 2 D C 0 2 3 5 boog & lo nuoma od) 6 ab (3 b bomb to wel od (CS nado bomb (A sd (CI (a Compact cars (millions per year) 19) The figure above shows the production possibilities frontier for a country. In order for it to produce at point E, the 20 woda el bul A) country would need to acquire more resources and/or more advanced technology. B) production of compact cars would need to decrease. C) production of SUVS would need to decrease. D) country would need to use its resources more efficiently. tide bo Did E) country would need to determine that compact cars and SUVs are equally important to it.
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Points on Production Possibilities Frontier Canada China Wheat Computers Wheat Computers A 150 0 90 0 B 100 25 60 60 C 50 50 30 120 D 0 75 0 180 Draw the production possibilities graph for Canada and China and label all of the points on the graph. For which good does Canada have a comparative advantage? For which good does China have a comparative advantage? If Canada and China decide to specialize and trade, how many more computers and bushels of wheat would be available for consumption by both countries? Show the increase on your graphs. Canada and China decide to impose trade restrictions in the form of a tariff on the computers and wheat. What are the costs or benefits to the consumer, producer and government for each country?
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ome 3. Gains from trade ses Consider two neighboring island countries called Dolorium and Arcadia. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to Mog and Study Tools produce jeans, rye, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of jeans or rye that can be produced using 1 hour of labor. tal Options lege Success Tips Jeans Rye A- Country (Pairs per hour of labor) (Bushels per hour of labor) reer Success Tips Dolorium 4 16 ENDED FOR YOU Arcadia 10 Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 3 million hours per week to produce rye, while Dolorium uses 3 million hours of labor per week to produce jeans and 1 million hours per week to produce rye. Consequently, Dolorium produces 12 million pairs of jeans and 16 million bushels of rye, and Arcadia produces 5 million pairs of jeans and 30 million bushels of rye. Assume there are no other countries ng Focused willing to trade goods, so, in the absence…