Question 3 a) The Schrödinger equation for Li²+ is a2 + 87²m ax² ' ay² ' az² h? 3e? Ý = Eµ Briefly explain what each term in the equation represents. b) The wave function for the 3s orbital of Li²+ is
Question 3 a) The Schrödinger equation for Li²+ is a2 + 87²m ax² ' ay² ' az² h? 3e? Ý = Eµ Briefly explain what each term in the equation represents. b) The wave function for the 3s orbital of Li²+ is
Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
Question

Transcribed Image Text:Question 3
a) The Schrödinger equation for Li²+ is
a2
+
+
8n?m \ax² ' ay² ' əz²,
h?
a2
3e?
p = Eµ
4TEor
Briefly explain what each term in the equation represents.
b) The wave function for the 3s orbital of Lj²+ is
1
P3s =
(27 – 180 + 202) exp(-)
729παρ
where o = ". Calculate the distance (in the unit of ao) of the radial node(s) from the
ao
nucleus. Using r as the x-axis, sketch out the diagrams of both P3s and 4žs.
c)
probability density occurs (i.e. peaks in the diagrams from part b), what would you do?
Briefly describe in words. You do not need to solve for the exact numbers.
If you were to calculate the distance from the nucleus where maximum
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