Question 19Effective diuretics always decrease the following:A. Urine volumeB. Urine [sodium]C. Urine [chloride]D. Extracellular volume

Diuretics are a kind of medication that determines how much water and salt that is removed from the body in urine. Clinical professionals utilize these drugs to treat a range of conditions, including high blood pressure.Option D: "Extracellular volume" is decreased in response to effective diureticsDiuretics are drugs that promote increased release of urine from the body.Diuretics inhibit the absorption of sodium, leading to accumulation of water with it. Hence, more urine is excreted from the body, leading to reduced extracellular volume.An imbalance in electrolytes due to diuretics leads to lower extracellular volume in the body.The release of high amount of urine leads to lower concentration of extracellular fluid in the cells present outside.The lower concentration of extracellular fluid reduces the retention capacity of fluids, reducing edema and high blood pressure.Option A:This option is incorrect, as diuretics increase the urine volume.Option B:This option is incorrect, as diuretics are responsible for the increase in sodium concentration of the urine.Option C:This option is incorrect, as diuretics increase the chloride concentration in the urine.Hence, effective diuretics always decrease the extracellular volume.

Answered: Question 19 Effective diuretics always…

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Anatomy and Physiology

Question 19 Effective diuretics always decrease the following: A. Urine volume OB. Urine [sodium] OC. Urine [chloride] D. Extracellular volume

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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