QUESTION 22 In capillaries of systemic circulation, carbonic anhydrase converts into carbonic acid / hydrogen ion and bicarbonate ion carbon dioxide and water / carbonic acid hydrogen ion and bicarbonate ion / carbonic acid carbonic acid / chloride ion and bicarbonate ion

Q: n organs with high metabolic activity, the intracellular concentration of 2, 3 diphosphoglyceric…

A: 2,3 Diphosphoglycerate (2, 3 DPG) increases in the RBCs (red blood cells) due to various reasons.…

Q: The process by which dissolved gases are exchanged between the blood and interstitial fluids is O…

A: Blood is a specialised bodily fluid that delivers necessary substances to the cells such as…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding the respiratory system is not correct? Trachea is lined…

A: The air reaches the lungs through the windpipe known as the trachea. It initiates just next to the…

Q: Hydrogen ions are buffered in the venous blood of systemic circulation by. water carbonic acid…

A: The acid-base balance in the body is regulated by maintaining the pH balance of the body. Buffer is…

Q: 3. Chronic alcoholism damages the liver. In people who have alcohol-induced liver damage, the blood…

A: Introduction Excess fluid trapped in your body's tissues causes edoema, which causes swelling.

Q: In an ECG, the beginning of the P-wave corresponds to: The depolarization of the ventricles O The…

A: The human heart is a muscular pumping organ that is a 4 chambered structure. It is made of auricles…

Q: The type Il alveolar cells are important because they_. produce surfactant O form a layer of thin…

A: Alveoli cells are the ones present in the alveoli of lungs. It is the site of gaseous exchange in…

Q: A larger percentage of carbon dioxide gas is dissolved in the blood plasma as compared to oxygen gas…

A: Solubility coefficient refers to the volume of a gas that can be dissolved in a unit volume of…

Q: Hypercapnia is consistent with which of the following conditions

A: HYPERCAPNIA A high concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the blood is referred to as hypercapnia.…

Q: Mr. Huff and Puff exhales normally; then, using forced expiration, he exhales as much air as…

A: The volume in the lung can be divided into four units: tidal volume, expiratory reserve volume,…

Q: Question 20 Which of the following statements regarding the role of the respiratory system in the…

A: The lungs can increase or decrease depending on how much carbon dioxide is in the blood. Eliminating…

Q: If the value of the intrapleural pressure decreases, then the elastic recoil of the chest wall will…

A: Boyle’s law describes the relationship between volume and pressure in a gas at a constant…

Q: QUESTION 20 The main plasma protein important in maintaining the osmotic pressure of blood is it…

A: Colloid osmotic pressure (COP) helps in holding the fluids within the vascular space and prevents…

Q: QUESTION 21 Which of the following is not a biologic effect produced by angiotensin II? O reduces…

A:

Q: Most of the carbon dioxide in the blood is transported as carbonic acid bicarbonate ions solute…

A: One carbon atom and two oxygen atoms make up carbon dioxide, a chemical molecule. Photosynthesis is…

Q: QUESTION 40 Technically, the kidneys are located. in the abdominal cavity behind the pleural…

A: Kidneys are the bean shaped The structures that are present in the human body and even some other…

Q: Angiotensin I is converted into renin by the action of angiotensin II produced from angiotensinogen…

A: hormones are small chemicals which are released directly into the blood stream in small amounts and…

Q: QUESTION 29 Which of the following general blood transport mechanisms is mismatched? oxygen gas -…

A: we have different forms of transport in the body . gases and chemicals will get transported from…

Q: Question 34  In COPD, hypoxemia may give rise to a condition known as polycythemia. What is…

A: Blood is a form of connective tissue originating from the mesoderm, which accounts for about 8% of…

Q: QUESTION 1 In alveoli, oxygen travels: Into capillaries, because of the 02 concentration gradient…

A: Respiration is the process by which all living organisms generate the energy they require to…

Q: Which of the following enzymes is found in high concentration in the endothelial cells of the…

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts, that enhance the metabolic activities and increase the rate of…

Q: Question 45 Which of these will reverse metabolic acidosis? O Vomiting and diarrhea O H+ retention…

A: Deep and fast breathing

Q: QUESTION 23 Which of the following statements is correct, given the following pressure measurements:…

A: The pressure of: aorta is 100mm Hg Left atrium is 40 mm Hg Left ventricle is 120 mmHg The blood…

Q: Question 1    When teaching parents what to do if their asthmatic child is in respiratory distress,…

A: Asthma is a disease or lower respiratory tract also known as reactive pulmonary disease. It is a…

Q: Question 5 (2 points) Which of the following decreases the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen? Choo-…

A: There is a continuous relationship between the oxygen affinity of hemoglobin and oxygen saturation…

Q: QUESTION 7 Sometimes, during stress or trauma, a person hyperventilates.  To avoid fainting, the…

A: A regular breathing rate permits oxygen to enter and carbon dioxide to exit the lungs. When a person…

Q: Which of these is not a major buffer system in the body? O Carbonic acid O Phosphate O Calcium

A: The pH of intracellular and extracellular fluid needs to be maintained at a constant level as this…

Q: Which of the following medications do you expect the doctor to prescribe to a client with a history…

A: Acute respiratory distress (ARD) is a condition which is caused by a previous infection of a serious…

Q: The functional and structural unit of the kidneys is the Nephron O Neutron O Neuron O Nematod

A: The urinary system also called the renal system consists of a pair of kidneys, ureters, urinary…

Q: Each molecule of hemoglobin. contains chloride ions that are necessary for the chloride shift O is…

A: Low levels of hemoglobin in the blood result in a condition called anemia. Anemic patients have…

Q: QUESTION 6 Asystemic capillary has a hydraulic pressure of 35 mm Hg at the arteriole side and a…

A: Studies indicate that an osmotic gradient becomes established across the initial lymphatic wall…

Q: Which of these is the function of the gall bladder? O Destroy old erythrocytes O Store and…

A: Store and concentrate bile

Q: Concerning the juxtaglomerular complex: O Baroreceptors in macula densa cells are in afferent…

A: The juxtaglomerular complex is also called as the juxtaglomerular apparatus. It is part of the…

Q: You are late to class, which is on the 12th floor of the Medical Technology building. After running…

A: The chemical processes that occur within an organism to sustain life are referred to as metabolism.…

Q: Identify the pathology from the given data. pH Pco2 Plasma HCO3 7.58 High High O Respiratory…

A: The RBC contain hemoglobin that is responsible for gaseous transport throughout the body. The blood…

Q: Question 2 سلام 3 A 58-year-old man comes into your emergency room with difficulty breathing. He…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the correct sequence of anatomical structures that a…

Q: The primary signal detected by the peripheral che O A. increase in P02, opening O B. decrease in…

A: Chemoreceptors are a type of sensor that detect chemical changes in the blood. They are like the…

Q: In COPD, hypoxemia may promote a compensatory increase in RBC production. What organ is responsible…

A: Hypoxemia is the fall in the level of blood oxygen. It causes shortness of breath and numbness in…

Hematology

Hematology is the branch of biology. Hematology is the medical field that deals with the treatment of blood disorders and cancers, such as hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma, and sickle-cell anemia. Hematologists and hematopathologists are medical professionals who specialize in illnesses of the blood and its components.