Question 1) The patient's MMSE score is 24. Based on the data in Table 1 what is the diagnosis? a. Mild cognitive impairment O b. Moderate dementia O c. Severe dementia O d. Mild dementia e. No cognitive impairment

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
Section: Chapter Questions
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A 34-year old female, visited an outpatient clinic complaining of gradual cognitive decline
which had started 3 years earlier. She had worked as a researcher in an industrial setting and
had been making frequent mistakes in calculations causing problems at work. 2 years prior to
visiting the clinic she had noted symptoms including apraxia, apathy and disorientation. She
eventually seeks medical advice. Her GP carried out a mini mental state examination (MMSE),
a paper-based test of cognitive function.
Table 1: MMSE scores for control and different
stages of dementia
No Cognitive
Impairment (control)
28.2 +2.3
Mild Cognitive
Impairment
25.9 ± 0.9
Mild
Dementia
22.4 +2.1
Moderate
Dementia
17.4 +2.8
a. Mild cognitive impairment
b. Moderate dementia
c. Severe dementia
d. Mild dementia
e. No cognitive impairment
Severe
Dementia
9.6 +2.7
MMSE is scored out of 30; the lower the score the greater the degree of cognitive decline.
Values are given as mean ± standard deviation (SD)
Question 1) The patient's MMSE score is 24. Based on the data in Table 1 what is the
diagnosis?
Transcribed Image Text:A 34-year old female, visited an outpatient clinic complaining of gradual cognitive decline which had started 3 years earlier. She had worked as a researcher in an industrial setting and had been making frequent mistakes in calculations causing problems at work. 2 years prior to visiting the clinic she had noted symptoms including apraxia, apathy and disorientation. She eventually seeks medical advice. Her GP carried out a mini mental state examination (MMSE), a paper-based test of cognitive function. Table 1: MMSE scores for control and different stages of dementia No Cognitive Impairment (control) 28.2 +2.3 Mild Cognitive Impairment 25.9 ± 0.9 Mild Dementia 22.4 +2.1 Moderate Dementia 17.4 +2.8 a. Mild cognitive impairment b. Moderate dementia c. Severe dementia d. Mild dementia e. No cognitive impairment Severe Dementia 9.6 +2.7 MMSE is scored out of 30; the lower the score the greater the degree of cognitive decline. Values are given as mean ± standard deviation (SD) Question 1) The patient's MMSE score is 24. Based on the data in Table 1 what is the diagnosis?
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