Question 1 Suppose you have been given a job as an Accounting Clerk in a retail store and have been asked by the manager for advice on an accounting issue. You were told that most of the companies customers pay immediately for services rendered while a few pay sometime later. As at December 31st, 2013 the company collected $30,000 from its cash customers, while $25,000 is owed by other customers for services rendered within the same period. Advice the manager how much should be recorded as service revenue under the cash basis and accrual basis of accounting for the period in question.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Question 1

Suppose you have been given a job as an Accounting Clerk in a retail store and have been asked by the manager for advice on an accounting issue. You were told that most of the companies customers pay immediately for services rendered while a few pay sometime later. As at December 31st, 2013 the company collected $30,000 from its cash customers, while $25,000 is owed by other customers for services rendered within the same period. Advice the manager how much should be recorded as service revenue under the cash basis and accrual basis of accounting for the period in question.

 

Question 2

Complete the missing information in the various columns of the worksheet below:

 

Unadjusted trial balance

Adjustment

Adjusted Trial Balance

         Account title

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Cash

2,065

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

2,220

 

500

 

 

 

Supplies

2,000

 

 

 

760

 

Furniture

14,200

 

 

 

14,200

 

Prepaid Insurance

985

 

 

100

 

 

Accounts payable

 

1,260

 

 

 

1,260

Salary payable

 

4,000

 

 

 

 

Owner, Capital

 

11,000

 

 

 

11,000

Owner, Withdrawal

 

2,000

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

14,340

 

 

 

14,840

Salary expense

8,275

 

 

 

 

 

Supplies Expense

1,600

 

1,240

 

 

 

Insurance expense

800

 

 

 

900

 

Utilities Expense

     455

          - 

 

 

 

 

 

32,600

32,600

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

DepreciationFurniture

 

 

 

 

 

360

Depreciation Expense

 

 

       360

 

 

 

 

 

 

    2,200 

           -

          -

33,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 3

Blum Services has the following unadjusted balances at year-end.

 

Cash

$12,900

Prepaid insurance

2,000

Office supplies

1,300

Office equipment

10,500

Accumulated depreciation–office equipment

3,500

Accounts payable

2,900

Salaries payable

-0-

Unearned service revenue

4,500

A.L.Blum, capital

11,750

A.L.Blum, drawing

5,600

Service revenue

13,350

Salary expense

3,700

Depreciation expense

-0-

Supplies expense

-0-

Insurance expense 

-0-

 

The following information is available to use in making adjusting entries.

  1. Office supplies on hand at year-end: $250
  2. Prepaid insurance expired during the year: $325
  3. Unearned revenue remaining at year-end: $2,500
  4. Depreciation expense for the year: $1,800
  5. Accrued salaries at year-end: $900

 

From the above information prepare the adjusted trial balance for the company (NB. Worksheet must include unadjusted trial balance, adjustments, and the adjusted trial balance.

 

Question 4

 

Prepare an income statement, balance sheet and statement of owner’s equity for the year ended December 31, 2012 from the following adjusted trial balance:

 

                                                                     Deavours Photography 

                                                                      Adjusted Trial Balance

       December 31, 2012 

Accounts

Debit

Credit

 

Cash

$2,000

 

 

Prepaid insurance

2,000

 

 

Office supplies

600

 

 

Office equipment

16,000

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

$3,000

Accounts payable

 

 

5,000

Salaries payable

 

 

900

Unearned service revenue

 

 

2,500

C. Devours, capital

 

 

7,450

C. Devours, drawing

5,600

 

 

Service revenue

 

 

15,350

Salaries expense

4,600

 

 

Depreciation expense

1,000

 

 

Supplies expense

400

 

 

Insurance expense

2,000

 

 

Totals

$34,200

 

$34,200

 

Question 5

Selected accounts of Noteworthy Communications at December 31, 20X6, follow:

Accounts payable

$15,100

Lori Stone, capital

$67,100

Accounts receivable

6,600

Note payable, long-term

27,800

Accumulated depreciation - equipment

37,800

Other assets

3,600

Accumulated depreciation- computers

11,600

Other current liabilities

4,700

Equipment

114,400

Prepaid insurance

1,100

Cash

16,500

Prepaid rent

6,600

Service revenue

93,500

Salary expense

24,600

Computers

22,700

Salary payable

3,900

Interest payable

600

Supplies

2,500

 

 

Unearned service revenue

5,400

Required:

  1. i) Prepare Noteworthy’s classified balance sheet in report form as at

December 31, 20X6. Show totals for total assets, total liabilities and owner’s equity.

 

Question 6

The trial balance of Lane’s Interiors at May 31, 20X8, follows.

Lane’s Interiors Trial

Balance May 31, 20X8

Cash

$ 4,300

 

Notes Receivable

10,300

 

Interest Receivable

 

 

Supplies

500

 

Prepaid Insurance

1,700

 

Furniture

27,400

 

Accumulated Depreciation: Furniture

 

1,400

Building

53,900

 

Accumulated Depreciation: Building

 

34,500

Land

18,700

 

Accounts Payable

 

14,700

Interest Payable

 

 

Salary Payable

 

 

Unearned Service Revenue

 

8,800

Note Payable, Long-Term

 

18,700

K. Lane, Capital

 

29,900

K. Lane, Withdrawals

3,800

 

Service Revenue

 

16,800

Interest Revenue

 

 

Salary Expense

2,100

 

Insurance Expense

 

 

Interest Expense

 

 

Utilities Expense

1,100

 

Advertising Expense

1,000

 

Supplies Expense

 

 

Depreciation Expense – Furniture

 

 

Depreciation Expense – Building

 

 

Total

$124,800

$124,800

Additional data at May 31, 20X8:

  1. Depreciation: furniture, $500; building, $400.
  2. Accrued salary expense, $600
  3. Supplies on hand, $400.
  4. Prepaid insurance expired, $300.
  5. Accrued interest expense, $200.

Unearned service revenue earned during May, $4,400. g.

  1. Accrued advertising expense, $100 (credit Accounts Payable).

Accrued interest revenue, $200.

Required:   

Complete the Lane’s accounting work sheet for May 31, 20X8 (Note that the worksheet should show the following columns unadjusted trial balance the, adjustments, and the adjusted trail balance.

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