QUESTION 1 COVID-19 virus has been categorized as a pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization (WHO). A study was conducted through an online survey to describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the monthly spending on health supplement. A random sample of 11 respondents participated in the survey and the result is shown below: Table 1 Before Pandemic Respondent 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 Age 24 35 27 23 45 56 72 38 29 42 48 (RM) 12 13 8 0 15 45 24 100 80 75 50 During pandemic (RM) 35 40 23 15 20 45 30 100 85 80 50 Answer the following questions without using any output from any software. a) Calculate the mean monthly spending different before and during COVID-19 pandemic. b) Calculate the standard deviation monthly spending different before and during COVID-19 pandemic. c) At (-0.05, can you support the claim that the mean monthly spending on health supplement is higher during as compared to before COVID-19 pandemic? Assume the population variances are equal.

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QUESTION 1
COVID-19 virus has been categorized as a pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization
(WHO). A study was conducted through an online survey to describe the impact of the COVID-19
pandemic on the monthly spending on health supplement. A random sample of 11 respondents
participated in the survey and the result is shown below:
Table 1
Before Pandemic
Respondent
1
2
3
4
8
9
10
11
Age
24
35
27
23
45
56
72
38
29
42
48
(RM)
23
12
13
8
0
15
45
24
100
80
75
50
During pandemic
(RM)
35
40
23
15
20
45
30
100
85
80
50
Answer the following questions without using any output from any software.
a) Calculate the mean monthly spending different before and during COVID-19 pandemic.
b) Calculate the standard deviation monthly spending different before and during COVID-19
pandemic.
c) At (= 0.05, can you support the claim that the mean monthly spending on health supplement is
higher during as compared to before COVID-19 pandemic? Assume the population variances are
equal.
d) Calculate the Pearson correlation coefficient between age and monthly spending during COVID-19
pandemic and describe the relationship.
e) Based on the answer in (c) and (d), write a brief conclusion on the monthly spending on health
supplement.
||
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 1 COVID-19 virus has been categorized as a pandemic in March 2020 by the World Health Organization (WHO). A study was conducted through an online survey to describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the monthly spending on health supplement. A random sample of 11 respondents participated in the survey and the result is shown below: Table 1 Before Pandemic Respondent 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 Age 24 35 27 23 45 56 72 38 29 42 48 (RM) 23 12 13 8 0 15 45 24 100 80 75 50 During pandemic (RM) 35 40 23 15 20 45 30 100 85 80 50 Answer the following questions without using any output from any software. a) Calculate the mean monthly spending different before and during COVID-19 pandemic. b) Calculate the standard deviation monthly spending different before and during COVID-19 pandemic. c) At (= 0.05, can you support the claim that the mean monthly spending on health supplement is higher during as compared to before COVID-19 pandemic? Assume the population variances are equal. d) Calculate the Pearson correlation coefficient between age and monthly spending during COVID-19 pandemic and describe the relationship. e) Based on the answer in (c) and (d), write a brief conclusion on the monthly spending on health supplement. ||
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