Question 1 Are the compounds shown below enantiomers, diastereomers, or the same compound? HO.... но. Сон ...OH O the same compound diastereomers O enantiomers L A Moving to another question will save this response.
Question 1 Are the compounds shown below enantiomers, diastereomers, or the same compound? HO.... но. Сон ...OH O the same compound diastereomers O enantiomers L A Moving to another question will save this response.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Question 1
**Question:**
Are the compounds shown below enantiomers, diastereomers, or the same compound?
**Diagram:**
- The diagram shows two chemical structures. Both structures are of a cyclopentane ring with two hydroxyl (OH) groups attached at different positions.
- In the first structure (left), the OH groups are denoted as follows: one OH group is attached to the first carbon atom (denoted by a dashed line indicating a bond going away from the viewer), and the other OH group is attached to the third carbon atom (denoted by a wedged line indicating a bond coming towards the viewer).
- In the second structure (right), the OH groups are attached to the same carbon atoms but in reverse positions: one OH group attached to the first carbon atom is shown with a wedged line, and the OH group attached to the third carbon atom is shown with a dashed line.
**Options:**
- ○ the same compound
- ○ diastereomers
- ○ enantiomers
**Note:**
- Moving to another question will save this response.
**Diagram Explanation:**
The structures in the diagram are stereoisomers of each other. They are mirror images of each other, which is a key characteristic in determining whether they are enantiomers or diastereomers.
By looking at the connectivity and the placement of OH groups in a 3D space, it needs to be assessed if they are non-superimposable mirror images (enantiomers) or not.
**End of transcription.**
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