Question 1 A. What conclusions can you draw concerning the paternity of Puppy #2? Please explain.   B.  What are the drawbacks to the use of DNA fingerprinting in court?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

Question 1

A. What conclusions can you draw concerning the paternity of Puppy #2? Please explain.

 

B.  What are the drawbacks to the use of DNA fingerprinting in court?

**DNA Comparison Chart Educational Description**

**Image Description:**
The image presents a DNA comparison chart, displaying vertical columns representing DNA samples from different canine individuals and their respective genetic markers. Each vertical column is divided into stacked horizontal bars of varying thicknesses, each bar representing a specific genetic marker. The width and pattern of these bars vary across each DNA sample.

**Columns Labels:**
- Goliath's DNA
- DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #1
- DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #2
- Sad Sally’s DNA
- DNA of Male Rottweiler
- DNA of the Mutt Next Door

**Detailed Explanation:**

1. **Goliath’s DNA:**
   This column features several distinct horizontal bands of different sizes, representing Goliath's genetic markers.

2. **DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #1:**
   The vertical column for Puppy #1 has horizontal bands that should be compared with both Sad Sally’s DNA and the DNA of Goliath to determine genetic similarities and possible parentage. This particular puppy has a combination of markers seen in both Sad Sally and potentially Goliath.

3. **DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #2:**
   Similar to Puppy #1, but with variations in the horizontal bands, indicating genetic diversity among the litter. This puppy also shares markers with Sad Sally and potentially with Goliath.

4. **Sad Sally’s DNA:**
   This column serves as a reference for the mother. Her DNA features distinct markers that should have overlaps with the DNA of her puppies, providing a basis for identifying her genetic contribution.

5. **DNA of Male Rottweiler:**
   The banding pattern in this column is used to compare and rule out or confirm the Rottweiler as a potential father by checking for overlapping markers with the puppies' DNA.

6. **DNA of the Mutt Next Door:**
   This column helps to rule out or verify the mixed-breed dog as a potential father. Its unique pattern is compared with the DNA of the puppies.

**Purpose of DNA Comparison Chart:**
This DNA comparison chart is typically used to determine genetic relationships and identify parentage among canines. By comparing the specific genetic markers present in each sample, one can ascertain which dogs share genetic material, thus identifying parents and offspring. In this case, by comparing the DNA of Sad Sally, her puppies, Goliath, the male Rottweiler, and the mutt next door,
Transcribed Image Text:**DNA Comparison Chart Educational Description** **Image Description:** The image presents a DNA comparison chart, displaying vertical columns representing DNA samples from different canine individuals and their respective genetic markers. Each vertical column is divided into stacked horizontal bars of varying thicknesses, each bar representing a specific genetic marker. The width and pattern of these bars vary across each DNA sample. **Columns Labels:** - Goliath's DNA - DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #1 - DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #2 - Sad Sally’s DNA - DNA of Male Rottweiler - DNA of the Mutt Next Door **Detailed Explanation:** 1. **Goliath’s DNA:** This column features several distinct horizontal bands of different sizes, representing Goliath's genetic markers. 2. **DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #1:** The vertical column for Puppy #1 has horizontal bands that should be compared with both Sad Sally’s DNA and the DNA of Goliath to determine genetic similarities and possible parentage. This particular puppy has a combination of markers seen in both Sad Sally and potentially Goliath. 3. **DNA of Sad Sally’s Puppy #2:** Similar to Puppy #1, but with variations in the horizontal bands, indicating genetic diversity among the litter. This puppy also shares markers with Sad Sally and potentially with Goliath. 4. **Sad Sally’s DNA:** This column serves as a reference for the mother. Her DNA features distinct markers that should have overlaps with the DNA of her puppies, providing a basis for identifying her genetic contribution. 5. **DNA of Male Rottweiler:** The banding pattern in this column is used to compare and rule out or confirm the Rottweiler as a potential father by checking for overlapping markers with the puppies' DNA. 6. **DNA of the Mutt Next Door:** This column helps to rule out or verify the mixed-breed dog as a potential father. Its unique pattern is compared with the DNA of the puppies. **Purpose of DNA Comparison Chart:** This DNA comparison chart is typically used to determine genetic relationships and identify parentage among canines. By comparing the specific genetic markers present in each sample, one can ascertain which dogs share genetic material, thus identifying parents and offspring. In this case, by comparing the DNA of Sad Sally, her puppies, Goliath, the male Rottweiler, and the mutt next door,
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question

Could you also explain how DNA fingerprinting becomes a disadvantage as it pertains to relatives or twins?

Solution
Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Knowledge Booster
Tissue regeneration & repair
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education