Q1) Consider the following decomposition reaction is : C6H12O6 2C₂H5OH + 2CO2 Upon decomposition of 0.12 mole sample of C6H12O6, the mass of decomposition of 0.12 mole sample of C6H12O6, the mass of C6H5OH (46g/mol) obtained was 2.76g, the percentage yield of C₂H5OH will be? a) 25% b) 50% c) 55% d)85%

Q1) Consider the following decomposition reaction is : C6H12O6 2C₂H5OH + 2CO2 Upon decomposition of 0.12 mole sample of C6H12O6, the mass of decomposition of 0.12 mole sample of C6H12O6, the mass of C6H5OH (46g/mol) obtained was 2.76g, the percentage yield of C₂H5OH will be? a) 25% b) 50% c) 55% d)85%

Chemistry for Engineering Students

4th Edition

ISBN:9781337398909

Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Publisher:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme

Chapter4: Stoichiometry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4.35PAE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A 0.20 mol sample of magnesium burns in air to form 0.20 mol of solid MgO. What amount (moles) of oxygen (O2) is required for a complete reaction?
he production capacity for acrylonitrile (C3H3N)in the United States is over 2 billion pounds per year. Acrylonitrile, the building block tor acrylonitrile fibers and a variety of plastics, is produced from gaseous propylene, ammonia, and oxygen: :math>2C3H6(g)+2NH3(g)+3O22C3H3N(g)+6H2O(g) l type='a'> Assuming 100% yield, determine the mass of acrylonitrile which can be produced from the mixture below: l> Mass Reactant msp;5.23102g propylene td> msp;5.00102g ammonia td> msp;1.00103g oxygen td> i>What mass of water is formed from your mixture? Calculate the mass (in grams) of each reactant after the reaction is complete.
Ten mL of concentrated H3PO4 (91.7% by mass, d=1.69g/mL) was accidentally poured into a beaker containing 20.0 g of NaOH. Not all the NaOH was consumed. How many grams of NaOH were left unreacted? The equation for the reaction is H3PO4(aq)+3OH(aq)3H2O+PO43(aq)
4.21 Ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3, will decompose explosively to form N2, O2, and H2O, a fact that has been exploited in terrorist bombings. What mass of nitrogen is formed by the decomposition of 2.6 kg of ammonium nitrate?
When potassium chlorate is subjected to high temperatures, it decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen. (a) Write a balanced equation for the decomposition. (b) In this decomposition, the actual yield is 83.2%. If 198.5 g of oxygen are produced, how much potassium chlorate decomposed?
A power plant is driven by the combustion of a complex fossil fuel having the formula C11H7S. Assume the air supply is composed of only N2 and O2 with a molar ratio of 3.76:1.00, and the N2 remains unreacted. In addition to the water produced, the fuels C is completely combusted to CO2 and its sulfur content is converted to SO2. In order to evaluate gases emitted at the exhaust stacks for environmental regulation purposes, the nitrogen supplied with the air must also be included in the balanced reactions. a Including the N2 supplied m the air, write a balanced combustion equation for the complex fuel assuming 100% stoichiometric combustion (i.e., when there is no excess oxygen in the products and the only C-containing product is CO2). Except in the case of N2, use only integer coefficients. b Including N2 supplied in the air, write a balanced combustion equation for the complex fuel assuming 120% stoichiometric combustion (i.e., when excess oxygen is present in the products and the only C-containing product is CO2). Except in the case of use only integer coefficients c Calculate the minimum mass (in kg) of air required to completely combust 1700 kg of C11H7S. d Calculate the air/fuel mass ratio, assuming 100% stoichiometric combustion. e Calculate the air/fuel mass ratio, assuming 120% stoichiometric combustion.
It sodium peroxide is added to water, elemental oxygen gas is generated: :math>Na2O2(s)+H2O(l)NaOH(aq)+O2(g) ppose 3.25 g of sodium peroxide is added to a large excess of water. What mass of oxygen gas will be produced?
An air bag is deployed by utilizing the following re tion the nitrogen gas produced inflates the air bag): :math>2NaN3(s)2Na(s)+3N2(g) 10.5 g of NaN1 is decomposed, what theoretical mass of sodium should be produced? If only 2.84 g of sodium is actually collected, what is the percent yield?
Freon-12, CCl2F2, is prepared from CCl4 by reaction with HF. The other product of this reaction is HCl. Outline the steps needed to determine the percent yield of a reaction that produces 12.5 g of CCl2F2 from 32.9 g of Cd4. Freon-12 has been banned and is no longer used as a refrigerant because it catalyzes the decomposition of ozone and has a very long lifetime in the atmosphere. Determine the percent yield.
Sodium borate decahydrate, Na2B4O710H2O is commonly known as borax. It is used as a deodorizer and mold inhibitor. A sample weighing 15.86 g is heated until a constant mass is obtained indicating that all the water has been evaporated off. (a) What percent, by mass of Na2B4O710H2O is water? (b) What is the mass of the anhydrous sodium borate, Na2B4O7?
Baking powder is a mixture of cream of tartar (KHC4H4O6)and baking soda (NaHCO3). When it is placed in an oven at typical baking temperatures (as part of a cake, ¡or example), it under goes the following reaction ( CO2makes the cake rise): msp;(KHC4H4O6)(s)+NaHCO3(s)KNaC4H4O6(s)+H2O(g)+CO2(g) u decide to make a cake one clay, and the recipe calls for baking powder. Unfortunately, you have no baking powder. You do have cream of tartar and baking soda, so you use stoichiometry to figure out how much of each to mix. the following choices, which is the best way to make baking powder? The amounts given in the choices are in teaspoons (that is, you will use a teaspoon to measure the baking soda and cream of tartar). Justify your choice. sume a teaspoon of cream of tartar has the same mass as a teaspoon of baking soda. l type='a'> Add equal amounts of baking soda and cream of tartar. i>Add a bit more than twice as much cream of tartar as baking soda. i>Add a hit more than twice as much baking soda as cream of tartar. i>Add more cream of tartar than baking soda, hut not quite twice as much. i>Add more baking soda than cream of tartar, hut not quite twice as much.
How are the molecular mass and the molar mass of a compound similar and how are they different?