Fill in the blanks to complete the RAA pathway. | Kolney 2 Liver Organ: Organ: 3 Enzyme: Renin ACE Angiotensin Angiotensinogen-→Angiotensin | -> -> Onan secretes angjotemsinogernt Kiediy Organ secretes angiotensinogem. Lungs Organ secretes the last hormone:

Q: Define lipochrome

A: Lipochromes are commonly yellow or red in color and are found in fatty tissues. These are widely…

Q: Compare the C4 and CAM pathways.

A: C4 carbon fixation or the Hatch-Slack pathway is one of three known photosynthetic processes of…

Q: At 100% HbO2 saturation, all possible O2 binding sites are (bound or free)

A: Introduction: There is a high regulation of Oxygen within the human body as the condition of…

Q: Regulation mechanism for hexokinase 1 and hexokinase IV

A: Hexokinase is basically the enzyme that helps in the phosphorylation of a six-carbon sugar, a…

Q: Explain the enhanced reaction rate.

A: Reaction rate or Rate of a reaction is basically the time taken by that specific reaction to…

Q: Enzymes act by reducing the activation energy of areaction. Describe several ways in which this…

A: Enzymes are biomolecules which catalyzes the reactions so that reactions take less time to complete…

Q: (b) The hemoglobin subunits expressed in a growing fetus and adult mother are different from each…

A: Hemoglobin is a globular protein, ie it is roughly spherical. It is a tetramer of two types of…

Q: Define the following terms:a. cytochrome P450b. mixed-function oxidasec. flavin-containing…

A: There are numerous enzymes involved in biotransformation reactions. These enzymes have affinity to a…

Q: Catabolic Pathways Are Regulated Through Induction.

A: The degradative processes concerned with the breakdown of complex molecules to simpler ones, with a…

Q: In cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is formed from the oxidation of which of the following?

A: Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic processes that occur within a cell, in which biochemical…

Q: Before b-oxidation, fatty acids are converted to theirCoASH derivatives. Explain why this reaction…

A: Beta oxidation is a process, during which the fats are broken to produce energy.

Q: Under starvation conditions, death usually occurs before thebody’s energy reserves are totally…

A: During starvation, after using stored glycogen the body starts using other food reserves as a fuel…

Q: A pregnant Malin, 29 years old. She is there to pick up her recipe terbutaline, a short-acting β2…

A: There are two types of β2 agonists: short-acting and long-acting. They are given to the patient for…

Q: It has been noted that the mitochondria of muscle cells often have more cristae than the…

A: The mitochondria organelle has a double membrane system, in which the inner membrane has the…

Q: Riboflavin (ry-boh-FLAY-vin), also called vitamin Riboflavin (ry-boh-FLAY-vin), also called vitamin…

A: Riboflavin is also known as vitamin B2 is an important vitamin that is required for the overall…

Q: Which of the 4 steps are most important and why

A: Gram staining is a method in which cells stain either pink (gram-negative) or purple (gram-positive)…

Q: Define the following terms: a. sdLDL b. oxLDL c. cytochrome P450 d. atheroma e. abetalipoproteinemia

A: a & b) Low density lipoproteins are involved in atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease.…

Q: Calculate the number of ATP produced from the complete oxidation of myristic acid.

A: Introduction :  The catabolic process by which fatty acids are converted to acetyl CoA is known as…

Q: the advantages and the disadvantages of the enzymes a) amylase b) invertase

A: Asked : Advantages and the disadvantages a) amylase b) invertase

Q: Why it is also important in the digestion of collagen contained?

A: The food particles have complex content and the body can't asorbs it as whole. The requirement is to…

Q: People with type 2 diabetes have cells that do not respond to insulin, explain the problem this…

A: Type 2 diabetes is an impairment in which  body uses glucose as a fuel. Long term usage cause much…

Q: Explain about Hunters disease. Which enzyme deficiency causes the disease?

A: Hunter's disease is a mucopolysaccharidosis which is also known as lysosomal storage disorder…

Q: Write some alternative names of HMG-CoA?

A: Cholesterol is the wax-like lipid that is synthesized by all animal cells. It is a sterol and is an…

Q: Rigor mortis occurs due to the absence of: Ca++ O Troponin O Phosphate O ATP

A: Muscles are the soft body tissues whose contraction and relaxation causes various type of movement…

Q: In order to pass the outer mitochondrial membrane a fatty acid Reacts with carnitine Is activated…

A: Introduction: Fatty acid contains a long hydrocarbon chain and a carboxylate group on the end. The…

Q: Why are hemoglobin proteins made only in red blood cells and insulin proteins only in certain…

A: Genes are the hereditary components that are located on the chromosomes. They can be passed on from…

Q: What is the signal that activates the RAAS pathway?

A: The body's homeostatic existence should be maintained and homeostasis is the capacity to sustain a…

Q: Explain the mechanism by which statins lower “bad” cholesterol.

A: Lipoprotein can be defined as a biomolecule that is made up of fat droplets encircled by a…

Q: Red blood cells hijack glucose metabolism to make 2,3 BPG from this glycolosis intermediate? This…

A: Oxygen is required for the generation of ATPs in all the metabolically active cells of the body and…

Q: With the cholestatic pattern, ALT and AST are significantly elevated more than Alkaline phosphatase…

A: Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is primarily produced in the liver, bones, kidneys, and bile ducts, and…

Q: A patient who has been drinking large amounts of alcohol for long periods of time shows thefollowing…

A: The patient has been consuming large amounts alcohol for a long time. He or she is showing signs of…

Q: The respiratory symptoms of asthma result from constriction of the bronchi and bronchioles of the…

A: Beta-adrenergic agonists are sympathomimetic drugs. The therapeutic effect of beta-adrenergic…

Q: Explain the function of His 57 in the mechanism of chymotrypsin

A: Chymotrypsin enzyme is a serine protease. Serine proteases contain three residues in their active…

Q: Explain how ethanol alters metabolism in the liver

A: Excess intake of alcohol produces most of the serious health concerns all over the world. Alcohol…

Q: Describe the metabolism of Fe in the human body.

A: Iron is one of the most important trace elements in the body. A normal body has a total iron content…

Q: Explain how fatty acids are constructed two carbon atoms at atime while the immediate donor of these…

A: Fat is the important energy source for the body. Fat is made of fatty acids and glycerol. Fatty…

Q: ______________ transfers carnitine from mitochondrial matrix to cytoplasm during the transport of…

A: A fatty acid is the simplest form of lipid that is a long hydrocarbon chain molecule attached to the…

Q: Expand PPLO.

A: An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase

Q: Which of the following statements is/are TRUE about the PPP?   A. Most active in cells where…

A: The pentose phosphate pathway, also known as the hexose monophosphate shunt, is a metabolic pathway…

Q: PPE

A: Personal protective Equipments The personal protective equipments are the precautionary equipments…

Q: Is the information in Pic. consistent with the hypothesis that dietary restriction can slow the…

A: Glutamate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that mediates the conversion of amino acid glutamate into…