Program Outcome: Perform cost accounting preparation, reporting, and analysis tasks #17a Criteria: calculate variances using standard costs Unit standards for material: 3 lbs per unit $6 per lb Equivalent Units Beginning Work In Process Ending Work In Process Units Completed 200 units 400 units 6,400 units Actual Results Number of lbs used Total material cost Calculate Material Price Variance Calculate Material Quantity Variance Net Material Variance 20,900 lbs 123,300 usage price All materials added at the beginning All materials added at the beginning O favorable O unfavorable 0 unfavorable actual @ actual 0 actual @ standard 0 actual @ standard 0 standard @ standard
Program Outcome: Perform cost accounting preparation, reporting, and analysis tasks #17a Criteria: calculate variances using standard costs Unit standards for material: 3 lbs per unit $6 per lb Equivalent Units Beginning Work In Process Ending Work In Process Units Completed 200 units 400 units 6,400 units Actual Results Number of lbs used Total material cost Calculate Material Price Variance Calculate Material Quantity Variance Net Material Variance 20,900 lbs 123,300 usage price All materials added at the beginning All materials added at the beginning O favorable O unfavorable 0 unfavorable actual @ actual 0 actual @ standard 0 actual @ standard 0 standard @ standard
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Concept explainers
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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![Program Outcome: Perform cost accounting preparation, reporting, and analysis tasks
# 17a Criteria: calculate variances using standard costs
Unit standards for material:
3 lbs per unit
$6 per lb
Equivalent Units
Beginning Work In Process
Ending Work In Process
Units Completed
Actual Results
Number of lbs used
Total material cost
200 units
400 units
6,400 units
20,900 lbs
123,300
Calculate Material Price Variance
Net Material Variance
Calculate Material Quantity Variance
usage
price
All materials added at the beginning
All materials added at the beginning
O favorable
0 unfavorable
O unfavorable
actual @ actual
0
actual @ standard
0
actual @ standard
0
standard @ standard
0](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe94009f7-e130-40c2-8471-59a9697eb507%2F13f45f7b-3689-4619-b8a0-1b1dcdd0fb66%2Fzuajxif_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Program Outcome: Perform cost accounting preparation, reporting, and analysis tasks
# 17a Criteria: calculate variances using standard costs
Unit standards for material:
3 lbs per unit
$6 per lb
Equivalent Units
Beginning Work In Process
Ending Work In Process
Units Completed
Actual Results
Number of lbs used
Total material cost
200 units
400 units
6,400 units
20,900 lbs
123,300
Calculate Material Price Variance
Net Material Variance
Calculate Material Quantity Variance
usage
price
All materials added at the beginning
All materials added at the beginning
O favorable
0 unfavorable
O unfavorable
actual @ actual
0
actual @ standard
0
actual @ standard
0
standard @ standard
0
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