Producer surplus for an individual and a market Suppose the market for apple pie is a perfectly competitive market—that is, sellers take the market price as given. Eric owns a restaurant where he sells apple pie. The following graph shows Eric's weekly supply curve, represented by the orange line. Point A represents a point along his supply curve. The price of apple pie is $3.00 per slice, as shown by the horizontal black line.

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7. Producer surplus for an individual and a market

Suppose the market for apple pie is a perfectly competitive market—that is, sellers take the market price as given. Eric owns a restaurant where he sells apple pie. The following graph shows Eric's weekly supply curve, represented by the orange line. Point A represents a point along his supply curve. The price of apple pie is $3.00 per slice, as shown by the horizontal black line.
 
Eric's Weekly Supply
7.50
G.75
G.00
450
1.75
100
Price
225
1.50
Supply
a.75
10
12
14
20
QUANTITY (Sices of apple pie)
From the previous graph, you can tell that Eric is willing to supply his Sth slice of apple pie for
each week. Since he receives $3.00 per
slice, the producer surplus he gains from supplying the Sth slice of apple pie is
Suppose the price of apple pie were to rise to $3.75 per slice. At this higher price, Eric would receive a producer surplus of
from the Bth
slice of apple pie he sells.
The following graph shows the weekly market supply of apple pie in a small economy.
Lise the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS) when the price (P) of apple pie is $3.00 per slice. Then,
use the green point (triangle symbal) to shade the area representing additional producer surplus when the price rises to $3.75 per slice.
Small Economy's Weckly Supply
750
4.75
Intial PS (P-83.00)
450
Addisanal PS (P-$3.75)
P-33.75
1.75
100
P-33.00
225
150
a.m Supply
m 100 120 140
QUANTITY (Thousands of sices of apple pie)
20
200
(aIS Jod smon) o
Transcribed Image Text:Eric's Weekly Supply 7.50 G.75 G.00 450 1.75 100 Price 225 1.50 Supply a.75 10 12 14 20 QUANTITY (Sices of apple pie) From the previous graph, you can tell that Eric is willing to supply his Sth slice of apple pie for each week. Since he receives $3.00 per slice, the producer surplus he gains from supplying the Sth slice of apple pie is Suppose the price of apple pie were to rise to $3.75 per slice. At this higher price, Eric would receive a producer surplus of from the Bth slice of apple pie he sells. The following graph shows the weekly market supply of apple pie in a small economy. Lise the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS) when the price (P) of apple pie is $3.00 per slice. Then, use the green point (triangle symbal) to shade the area representing additional producer surplus when the price rises to $3.75 per slice. Small Economy's Weckly Supply 750 4.75 Intial PS (P-83.00) 450 Addisanal PS (P-$3.75) P-33.75 1.75 100 P-33.00 225 150 a.m Supply m 100 120 140 QUANTITY (Thousands of sices of apple pie) 20 200 (aIS Jod smon) o
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