Problem: Security breaches and confidentiality of personal data are important considerations in modern system design. We have all heard the saying that “knowledge is power.” With the collection, categorization, and analysis of big data, companies can know more about their clients as a whole than the sum of their individual activities. The simple example of selling subscriber mailing lists has been dealt with, but what about mining transactions to create a custom profile of client trends, and then selling this aggregate information? A company cannot pass on your personal information to another company, but can it pass on the metadata of all of its clients? For example, can a company that supplies web hosting for ecommerce sites mine the transactions of those websites and sell the aggregate traffic information to competing companies? Search the literature on this subject and produce a report on the legal, moral, and ethical considerations of such an activity. Question: discuss effectively the relevant materials about the legalities of the problem?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Problem: Security breaches and confidentiality of personal data are important considerations in modern system design. We have all heard the saying that “knowledge is power.” With the collection, categorization, and analysis of big data, companies can know more about their clients as a whole than the sum of their individual activities. The simple example of selling subscriber mailing lists has been dealt with, but what about mining transactions to create a custom profile of client trends, and then selling this aggregate information? A company cannot pass on your personal information to another company, but can it pass on the metadata of all of its clients? For example, can a company that supplies web hosting for ecommerce sites mine the transactions of those websites and sell the aggregate traffic information to competing companies? Search the literature on this subject and produce a report on the legal, moral, and ethical considerations of such an activity.

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