Problem: Imagine a substance with the following points on the phase diagram: a triple point at .5 atm and -5°C; a normal melting point at 20°C; normal boiling point at 150°C; and a critical point at 5 atm and 1000°C. The solid liquid line is "normal" (meaning positive sloping). For this, complete the following: 1. Describe what one would see at pressures and temperatures above 5 atm and 1000°C. 2. Describe what will happen to the substance when it begins in a vacuum at-15 °C and is slowly pressurized. 3. Describe the phase changes from -80°C to 500°C at 2 atm.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Problem: Imagine a substance with the following points on the phase diagram: a triple
point at .5 atm and -5°C; a normal melting point at 20°C; normal boiling point at 150°C;
and a critical point at 5 atm and 1000°C. The solid liquid line is "normal" (meaning
positive sloping). For this, complete the following:
1. Describe what one would see at pressures and temperatures above 5 atm and
1000°C.
2. Describe what will happen to the substance when it begins in a vacuum at -15 °C
and is slowly pressurized.
3. Describe the phase changes from -80°C to 500°C at 2 atm.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem: Imagine a substance with the following points on the phase diagram: a triple point at .5 atm and -5°C; a normal melting point at 20°C; normal boiling point at 150°C; and a critical point at 5 atm and 1000°C. The solid liquid line is "normal" (meaning positive sloping). For this, complete the following: 1. Describe what one would see at pressures and temperatures above 5 atm and 1000°C. 2. Describe what will happen to the substance when it begins in a vacuum at -15 °C and is slowly pressurized. 3. Describe the phase changes from -80°C to 500°C at 2 atm.
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