Problem (5.1): Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 45 MW. Steam enters the turbine at 7 MPa and 500°C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water from a lake through the tubes of the condenser. Show the cycle on a (T-S) diagram with respect to the saturation lines, and determine (a) the thermal efficiency of the cycle (b) the mass flow rat steam.

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Problem (5.1): Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle
and has a net power output of 45 MW. Steam enters the turbine at 7 MPa and 500°C and is
cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water from a lake through
the tubes of the condenser. Show the cycle on a (T-S) diagram with respect to the saturation
lines, and determine (a) the thermal efficiency of the cycle (b) the mass flow rat r i?
steam.
Ans. (38.9%, 36 kg/s)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem (5.1): Consider a steam power plant that operates on a simple ideal Rankine cycle and has a net power output of 45 MW. Steam enters the turbine at 7 MPa and 500°C and is cooled in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa by running cooling water from a lake through the tubes of the condenser. Show the cycle on a (T-S) diagram with respect to the saturation lines, and determine (a) the thermal efficiency of the cycle (b) the mass flow rat r i? steam. Ans. (38.9%, 36 kg/s)
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