Problem 5. Let G be a group, and suppose that the quotient group G/Z(G) is cyclic. Show that G is abelian. Hint. Since G/Z(G) is cyclic, we can write G/Z(G) = [[g]) for some g = G. Show that every element of G must be of the form gaz for some a € Z and z = Z(G). Then show that any two elements of this form commute.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter4: More On Groups
Section4.7: Direct Sums (optional)
Problem 9E: 9. Suppose that and are subgroups of the abelian group such that . Prove that .
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Problem 5. Let G be a group, and suppose that the quotient group G/Z(G) is
cyclic. Show that G is abelian.
Hint. Since G/Z(G) is cyclic, we can write G/Z(G) = [[g]) for some g = G. Show
that every element of G must be of the form gaz for some a € Z and z = Z(G). Then
show that any two elements of this form commute.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 5. Let G be a group, and suppose that the quotient group G/Z(G) is cyclic. Show that G is abelian. Hint. Since G/Z(G) is cyclic, we can write G/Z(G) = [[g]) for some g = G. Show that every element of G must be of the form gaz for some a € Z and z = Z(G). Then show that any two elements of this form commute.
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