PROBLEM 39 The effectiveness of a barbiturate as a sedative is related to its ability to penetrate the nonpolar membrane of a cell. Which of the following barbiturates would you expect to be the more effective sedative? NH NH H hexethal barbital

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Solution says it's barbital who's going to be the most effective but I don't understand why. Barbital is more polar than Hexethal so in my understanding, Barbital is more likely to not be able to cress the membrane than Hexethal right?
PROBLEM 38
Rank the following compounds in each set from most soluble to least soluble in water:
a.
ОН
O-
HO
ОН
b. CH;CH,CH,CH,CI
CHCH-CH,CH-ОН
HOCH,CH,CH,OH
PROBLEM 39
The effectiveness of a barbiturate as a sedative is related to its ability to penetrate the nonpolar membrane of
a cell. Which of the following barbiturates would you expect to be the more effective sedative?
NH
NH
O.
H.
H
hexethal
barbital
3.11
ROTATION OCCURS ABOUT CARBON-CARBON
SINGLE BONDS
We saw that a carbon-carbon single bond (a o bond) is formed when an sp' orbital of one carbon
overlaps an sp orbital of another carbon (Section 1.7). Figure 3.5 shows that rotation about a
carbon-carbon single bond can occur without any change in the amount of orbital overlap. The
different snatial arrangements of the atoms that result from rotation about a single bond are called
Transcribed Image Text:PROBLEM 38 Rank the following compounds in each set from most soluble to least soluble in water: a. ОН O- HO ОН b. CH;CH,CH,CH,CI CHCH-CH,CH-ОН HOCH,CH,CH,OH PROBLEM 39 The effectiveness of a barbiturate as a sedative is related to its ability to penetrate the nonpolar membrane of a cell. Which of the following barbiturates would you expect to be the more effective sedative? NH NH O. H. H hexethal barbital 3.11 ROTATION OCCURS ABOUT CARBON-CARBON SINGLE BONDS We saw that a carbon-carbon single bond (a o bond) is formed when an sp' orbital of one carbon overlaps an sp orbital of another carbon (Section 1.7). Figure 3.5 shows that rotation about a carbon-carbon single bond can occur without any change in the amount of orbital overlap. The different snatial arrangements of the atoms that result from rotation about a single bond are called
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781319114671
Author:
Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781464126116
Author:
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul…
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781118918401
Author:
Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher:
WILEY
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305961135
Author:
Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305577206
Author:
Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological …
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9780134015187
Author:
John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher:
PEARSON