Problem 3-15 High-Low Method; Predicting Cost [LO1, LO2] Crosshill Company's total overhead costs at various levels of activity are presented below: Total Overhead Cost $206,800 $319,000 $361,еее $391,e00 Month Machine-Hours April May 120, e00 110,e00 130, e00 140, 000 June July Assume that the overhead cost above consists of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. The breakdown of these costs at the 110,000-machine-hour level of activity in May is as follows: Utilities (variable) $ 88.000

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Problem 3-15 High-Low Method; Predicting Cost [LO1, LO2]
Crosshill Company's total overhead costs at various levels of activity are presented below:
Total Overhead
Month
Machine-Hours
Cost
April
May
120,000
110, 000
130, 000
140, 000
$206, 800
$319,000
$361,000
$391, 000
June
July
Assume that the overhead cost above consists of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. The breakdown of these costs at the
110,000-machine-hour level of activity in May is as follows:
Utilities (variable)
Supervisory salaries (fixed)
Maintenance (mixed)
$ 88,000
25, 000
125, еее
Total overhead cost
$238, 000
The company wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements.
Required:
1. Estimate how much of the $391,000 of overhead cost in July was maintenance cost. (Hint: To do this, first determine how much of
the $391,000 consisted of utilities and supervisory salaries. Think about the behaviour of variable and fixed costs within the relevant
range.) (Round the "Variable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.)
Maintenance cost in July
2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for maintenance. (Round the "Variable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.)
Machine- Hours
Maintenance Cost
High activity level
Low activity level
Change
2$
Variable cost element
per MH
Fixed cost element
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 3-15 High-Low Method; Predicting Cost [LO1, LO2] Crosshill Company's total overhead costs at various levels of activity are presented below: Total Overhead Month Machine-Hours Cost April May 120,000 110, 000 130, 000 140, 000 $206, 800 $319,000 $361,000 $391, 000 June July Assume that the overhead cost above consists of utilities, supervisory salaries, and maintenance. The breakdown of these costs at the 110,000-machine-hour level of activity in May is as follows: Utilities (variable) Supervisory salaries (fixed) Maintenance (mixed) $ 88,000 25, 000 125, еее Total overhead cost $238, 000 The company wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements. Required: 1. Estimate how much of the $391,000 of overhead cost in July was maintenance cost. (Hint: To do this, first determine how much of the $391,000 consisted of utilities and supervisory salaries. Think about the behaviour of variable and fixed costs within the relevant range.) (Round the "Variable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.) Maintenance cost in July 2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for maintenance. (Round the "Variable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.) Machine- Hours Maintenance Cost High activity level Low activity level Change 2$ Variable cost element per MH Fixed cost element
Y =
3. Express the company's total overhead cost in the form Y = a + bX. (Round the "Variable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.)
Variable Cost per
Fixed Cost
Machine-Hour
Utilities cost
Supervisory salaries cost
Maintenance cost
Total overhead cost
0.00
Y =
4. What total overhead cost would you expect to be incurred at an activity level of 78,000 machine-hours? (Round the "Variable cost
per unit" to 2 decimal places.)
Total overhead cost
Transcribed Image Text:Y = 3. Express the company's total overhead cost in the form Y = a + bX. (Round the "Variable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.) Variable Cost per Fixed Cost Machine-Hour Utilities cost Supervisory salaries cost Maintenance cost Total overhead cost 0.00 Y = 4. What total overhead cost would you expect to be incurred at an activity level of 78,000 machine-hours? (Round the "Variable cost per unit" to 2 decimal places.) Total overhead cost
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